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VF

V F CORP (VFC)·Q4 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q4 FY2025 revenue was $2.144B, down 3% constant currency and 5% reported; adjusted operating income was $22M, above guidance, with gross margin up 560 bps to 53.4% on cost tailwinds and lower promotions .
  • Versus consensus: EPS beat by ~$0.01 (actual -$0.13 vs -$0.14*), EBITDA beat ($76.7M vs $62.0M*), while revenue was a modest miss ($2.144B vs $2.171B*) .
  • Vans declined 20% (reported) on deliberate channel rationalization and soft DTC traffic; The North Face and Timberland grew 4% and 13% in Q4, respectively, offsetting some pressure .
  • Management guided Q1 FY2026 revenue down 3–5% (C$), adjusted operating loss of $110–$125M, gross margin up vs LY; interest ~$40M, ETR 13–14% .
  • Catalysts: structural margin improvement and adjusted OI beat vs guidance; watch execution on the Vans reset and tariff mitigation plans (unmitigated annual cost ~$150M), which management expects to fully offset .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Adjusted operating income beat guidance, driven by 560 bps gross margin expansion to 53.4% from lower material costs, reduced discounting, and higher-quality inventory (“We exceeded our Q4'25 operating income guidance… Gross margin improved 560 basis points”) .
  • Brand performance was solid outside Vans: The North Face revenue up 4% in Q4 with DTC +9% and double-digit growth in Americas/EMEA; Timberland up 13% with lower discounts and higher margins .
  • Balance sheet progress: net debt down $1.8B YoY, leverage to 4.1x (down one full turn), inventories down 4% YoY; dividend maintained at $0.09 .

What Went Wrong

  • Vans revenue declined 20% reported in Q4 (soft DTC traffic; deliberate actions in China, value door closures, distressed sales reduction); DTC down 3%, Americas and EMEA declined 5% and 2%, respectively .
  • FY’25 free cash flow + asset sale proceeds of $401M missed the $440M guidance due to a timing prepayment; pure FCF was $313M .
  • Segment-level pressure in Active (includes Vans) with Q4 segment revenues down 18% and segment loss of $32.2M; Dickies down 14% in Q4 .

Financial Results

Quarterly Trend vs Prior Periods

MetricQ2 2025Q3 2025Q4 2025
Revenue ($USD Billions)$2.758 $2.834 $2.144
Gross Margin % (GAAP)52.2% 56.3% 53.3%
Operating Margin % (GAAP)9.9% 8.0% -3.4%
EPS (GAAP, continuing ops, $)$0.52 $0.43 -$0.39
Adjusted Operating Margin %11.4% 11.4% 1.0%
Adjusted EPS ($)$0.60 $0.62 -$0.13

Q4 FY2025 Actual vs Wall Street Consensus (S&P Global)

MetricConsensusActualOutcome
Revenue ($USD Billions)$2.171*$2.144 Miss
Primary EPS ($)-$0.140*-$0.13 Beat
EBITDA ($USD Millions)$62.0*$76.7 Beat
# of Estimates (Revenue / EPS)20 / 21*

Values retrieved from S&P Global.*

Segment and Brand Breakdown (Q4 FY2025)

Segment / BrandRevenue ($USD Millions)YoY % (Reported)YoY % (Constant Currency)
Outdoor (Segment)$1,276.3 +5% +7%
Active (Segment)$645.3 -18% -16%
Work (Segment)$222.2 -8% -7%
The North Face$834.5 +2% +4%
Vans$492.6 -22% -20%
Timberland$376.0 +10% +13%
Dickies$139.3 -14% -13%
Other Brands$301.5 +1% +3%

Regions and Channels (Q4 FY2025)

CategoryRevenue ($USD Millions)YoY % (Reported)YoY % (Constant Currency)
Americas$995.2 -6% -5%
EMEA$812.3 -4% -2%
APAC$336.2 0% +2%
DTC$920.8 -5% -3%
Wholesale$1,223.0 -4% -2%

KPIs and Balance Sheet

KPIQ3 2025Q4 2025
Net Debt ($USD Billions)$4.676 $4.937
Inventories ($USD Billions)$1.795 $1.627
DTC Store Count (Total)1,160 1,127
Dividend per share ($)$0.09 $0.09
FY Free Cash Flow ($USD Billions)$0.313

Non-GAAP adjustments in Q4 FY2025 negatively impacted diluted EPS by $0.26 (Reinvent, impairment, transaction-related) .

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Revenue YoY % (C$)Q4 FY2025(4%) to (6)% (3)% (C$); reported (5)% Beat vs low end
Adjusted Operating Income ($)Q4 FY2025$(30)M to $0M $22M Raised/Beat
Free Cash Flow + Asset Sales ($)FY2025$440M (raised from $425M) $401M (FCF $313M + $88M asset sales) Lower than guidance
Revenue YoY % (C$)Q1 FY2026(5%) to (3%) New
Adjusted Operating Loss ($)Q1 FY2026$(125)M to $(110)M New
Gross MarginQ1 FY2026Up vs LY New
SG&AQ1 FY2026Flat to down vs LY New
Interest Expense ($)Q1 FY2026~$40M New
Effective Tax RateQ1 FY202613%–14% New
Free Cash Flow ($)FY2026Up vs FY2025 FCF of $313M New
DividendOngoing$0.09/qtr $0.09/qtr declared 6/18/25 payable Maintained

Tariffs: Unmitigated annual cost ~$150M with ~65% landing in FY’26 (mostly H2); management expects to fully offset via cost, sourcing relocations and pricing .

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicQ2 FY2025 (Oct)Q3 FY2025 (Jan)Q4 FY2025 (May)Trend
Vans turnaround“Performance at Vans is improving” amid Americas platform launch Sequential improvement; reset actions cleaned marketplace -20% reported; 60% decline due to deliberate actions; DTC traffic weak; timeline of actions fading by Q4 FY’26 Near-term pressure, structural reset continuing
Gross margin120 bps YoY expansion; adjusted OI 11.4% GM 56.3%; adjusted OI 11.4% GM up 560 bps to 53.4% (adjusted); mix and lower promotions Sustained improvement
Tariffs/macroNot emphasizedNot emphasizedUnmitigated ~$150M; plan to fully offset; <2% China exposure for U.S. goods New risk, proactive mitigation
Supply chain diversificationSupreme sale proceeds applied to debt; cost actions Reinvent execution; inventory rightsizing Asset-light, diversified sourcing (SEA + LatAm ~85% into U.S.); rapid response teams Structural flexibility
Brand performance (TNF, Timberland)TNF down 3% on tough comp; Timberland -3% TNF +5%, Timberland +11% TNF +4% (DTC +9%); Timberland +13% Improving
Balance sheet & leverageNet debt $5.7B at Q2; Supreme proceeds to reduce debt Net debt down $1.9B YoY Net debt down $1.8B YoY; leverage 4.1x; target 2.5x medium term Deleveraging progress

Management Commentary

  • “We exceeded our Q4'25 operating income guidance… excluding Vans®, [revenue] was up versus last year, led by growth at The North Face® and Timberland®” .
  • “Gross margin improved 560 basis points versus last year from lower material costs, less distressed sales, less discounting and higher quality inventory” .
  • On Vans: “60% of the decline this quarter is a direct effect of deliberately reduced revenue… another 25% driven by reduced storefronts and channel inventory in China… 35%… closure of value doors, reduction of distressed sales, and closure of our own stores” .
  • Tariffs: “We have every confidence we will fully offset these costs and emerge stronger… asset-light model gives us flexibility… unmitigated annual impact approximately $150 million” .
  • Portfolio: “We’re happy with the portfolio… if there’s something that doesn’t belong… we’ll exit it, but there’s nothing significant” .

Q&A Highlights

  • Gross margin and FCF: Management expects continued margin improvement in FY’26; FCF of $313M excludes Supreme; operating cash flow and FCF to increase next year .
  • Vans reset timing: China channel actions peak in Q4 FY’25 and fade through FY’26; value door closures and store closures fade across Q1–Q3, gone by Q4 .
  • Debt and refinancing: Plan to address €500M March 2026 maturity via FCF and revolver; continued deleveraging expected .
  • CapEx and store optimization: Testing remodels; store count down ~8% YoY; flexibility to accelerate or pause based on ROI .
  • Dividend: Maintained at $0.09; focus remains on bringing leverage under 2.5x; no current change planned .

Estimates Context

  • Q4 FY2025: EPS beat consensus (-$0.13 vs -$0.14*), EBITDA beat ($76.7M vs $62.0M*), revenue slight miss ($2.144B vs $2.171B*) .
  • With sustained margin improvement and Vans resets suppressing top line, consensus models likely adjust toward higher gross margin and lower near-term Vans revenue/DTC traffic until marketing and product refreshes ramp in back-to-school/holiday .

Values retrieved from S&P Global.*

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Structural margin progress is real; gross margin expansion and adjusted OI beat despite revenue pressure underscore Reinvent execution and mix/pricing discipline .
  • Vans reset is the key swing factor; deliberate actions depress revenue short term, but management outlines a clear fade schedule and product/marketing catalysts for back-to-school/holiday .
  • Balance sheet repair continues; leverage down to 4.1x with line-of-sight to 2.5x medium term; plan in place for FY’26 maturity management .
  • Tariff risk appears manageable given diversified sourcing (<2% China for U.S. goods) and pricing/cost levers; monitor H2 FY’26 mitigation execution .
  • Near-term setup: Q1 FY’26 guide implies a seasonal trough and Vans drag; watch DTC traffic and key account sell-through to gauge inflection .
  • Brand strength at The North Face and Timberland provides ballast; continued DTC growth and lower discounts support margin durability .
  • Trading implication: favor catalysts tied to margin beats and evidence of Vans traffic/product momentum; be cautious on top-line until reset effects fade and marketing activations drive engagement .