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Evolent Health, Inc. (EVH) Q4 2024 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Revenue rose to $646.5 million (+16.3% y/y), but Adjusted EBITDA compressed to $22.6 million (3.5% margin), landing at the very low end of prior Q4 guidance; GAAP net loss improved to $30.6 million from $41.4 million in Q4 2023 .
  • Management executed contract amendments across three Performance Suite negotiations, targeting a $115 million annual improvement in both GAAP net income and Adjusted EBITDA vs. Q4-2024 run-rate; 100% retention across top customers representing >90% of 2024 revenue .
  • 2025 guidance introduced: revenue $2.06–$2.11 billion and Adjusted EBITDA $135–$165 million; Q1 2025 guidance revenue $440–$470 million and Adjusted EBITDA $31–$37 million. Company also expects ~$35 million in 2025 capitalized software spend .
  • Narrative catalysts: oncology cost inflation assumptions (12% trend midpoint), newly enhanced risk corridors, contract amendments, and acceleration of AI-enabled automation (Auth Intelligence) with $10 million 2025 drag and >$20 million direct-cost savings exiting 2025, setting up margin expansion in 2026+ .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Contracting progress and visibility: “signed contract amendments in all three Performance Suite negotiations” with $115 million projected adjusted EBITDA/net income improvement vs. Q4 exit run-rate; 100% retention across top customers (>90% of 2024 revenue) .
  • Commercial momentum: two new revenue agreements (New England client expanding tech & services across cardiology/MSK/imaging including MA; a primary care practice joining Complex Care ACO) .
  • Strategic partner extension: Centene contract extended one year with adjustments to enable patient/physician-friendly automation, benefiting P&L from 2026 onward .
  • Quote (CEO): “Evolent delivered fourth quarter and 2024 full-year results within the outlook range we provided in November... recent changes... make us feel confident in our financial outlook” .
  • Quote (CEO): “We have a strong team, a product that our customers value and a clinical approach that... manages healthcare affordability while also enabling the kind of care we would want for our family members” .

What Went Wrong

  • Continued margin pressure: Adjusted EBITDA margin fell to 3.5% in Q4 (from 5.1% in Q3), driven by elevated oncology costs; Performance Suite margin at 3% in Q4 with oncology book losses of -7% .
  • Revenue recognition reset: 2025 guidance reflects a one-time ~$765 million reduction from converting one Performance Suite contract to tech & services and net vs. gross revenue recognition changes for two contracts, lowering the reported baseline (no impact to bottom-line expectations) .
  • 2025 headwinds: ~$45 million EBITDA drag (MA exits ~$20 million; elevated oncology trend ~$25 million), plus ~$10 million net implementation costs for AI automation in 2025 .
  • Cash dynamics: Q4 cash from operations was negative due to working capital needs tied to reconciliations for underperforming risk contracts that were later restructured; cash and equivalents were $104 million at 12/31/24 .

Financial Results

Quarterly Financials

MetricQ2 2024Q3 2024Q4 2024Consensus Estimate
Revenue ($USD Millions)$647.1 $621.4 $646.5 N/A (S&P Global data unavailable)*
Net Loss ($USD Millions)$(6.4) $(31.2) $(30.6) N/A (S&P Global data unavailable)*
Loss per Share (Basic/Diluted, $)$(0.06) $(0.27) $(0.27) N/A (S&P Global data unavailable)*
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)$52.0 $31.8 $22.6 N/A (S&P Global data unavailable)*
Adjusted EBITDA Margin (%)8.0% 5.1% 3.5% N/A (S&P Global data unavailable)*
Net Loss Margin (%)(1.0)% (5.0)% (4.7)% N/A (S&P Global data unavailable)*

*Estimates unavailable due to S&P Global API limit; Values normally retrieved from S&P Global.

Yearly Comparison

MetricFY 2023FY 2024
Revenue ($USD Millions)$1,963.9 $2,554.7
Net Loss ($USD Millions)$(142.3) $(93.5)
Net Loss Margin (%)(7.2)% (3.7)%
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)$194.7 $160.5
Adjusted EBITDA Margin (%)9.9% 6.3%

Suite Operational Metrics (KPIs)

KPIQ2 2024Q3 2024Q4 2024
Performance Suite Lives6,901 6,916 7,145
Specialty Tech & Services Lives71,701 74,192 75,161
Administrative Services Lives1,268 1,258 1,203
Cases15 13 16
Average Unique Members39,856 41,444 40,712
Performance Suite Avg PMPM ($)22.30 20.97 21.32
Specialty Tech & Services Avg PMPM ($)0.38 0.38 0.37
Administrative Services Avg PMPM ($)15.97 15.74 16.43
Revenue per Case ($)2,849 3,113 3,073

Balance Sheet and Cash Flow Highlights (Year-End)

MetricFY 2023FY 2024
Cash & Cash Equivalents ($USD Millions)$192.8 $104.2
Total Assets ($USD Millions)$2,680.3 $2,544.4
Long-term Debt, net ($USD Millions)$597.0 $490.5
Reserve for Claims & Performance-based Arrangements ($USD Millions)$404.0 $318.7
Net Cash from Operating Activities ($USD Millions)$142.6 $18.8

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Revenue ($USD Millions)Q4 2024$642–$667 (Nov. 7, 2024) Actual $646.5 (Feb. 20, 2025) Met within range
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)Q4 2024$22–$37 (Nov. 7, 2024) Actual $22.6 (Feb. 20, 2025) At low end
Revenue ($USD Billions)FY 2024$2.56–$2.60 (Aug. 8, 2024) $2.55–$2.575 (Nov. 7, 2024) Lowered
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)FY 2024$230–$245 (Aug. 8, 2024) $160–$175 (Nov. 7, 2024) Lowered
Revenue ($USD Millions)Q1 2025N/A$440–$470 (Feb. 20, 2025) New
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)Q1 2025N/A$31–$37 (Feb. 20, 2025) New
Revenue ($USD Billions)FY 2025N/A$2.06–$2.11 (Feb. 20, 2025) New
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)FY 2025N/A$135–$165 (Feb. 20, 2025) New
Capitalized Software ($USD Millions)FY 2025N/A~$35 (Feb. 20, 2025) New

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q2 2024, Q3 2024)Current Period (Q4 2024)Trend
Oncology cost trendQ2: Elevated prevalence/acuity; rate increases (~$60M annualized); trend stable vs Q2 assumptions Assume 12% 2025 oncology cost growth; ±2% sensitivity = ~$9–$12M EBITDA impact Elevated but bounded via corridors
Performance Suite risk managementQ3: Seeking $100M rate increases for 2025; enhanced corridors; exit options to tech & services Three renegotiations complete; $115M improvement vs Q4 run-rate; 75% of PS revenue covered by enhanced features Protections increased, visibility improved
AI/automation (Auth Intelligence)Q2: Machinify acquisition; target up to $50M annualized EBITDA; lowered software capitalization short-term $10M 2025 EBITDA drag; >$20M direct-cost savings annualized by end-2025; longer-term >$50M Investment now, margin lift later
Membership/mix (MA/Medicaid)Q2: Medicaid redeterminations largely captured; MSSP timing effects 2025 headwinds: MA exits ~$20M EBITDA; oncology authorization trends consistent with forecast Mixed: headwind in MA, conservative oncology planning
Revenue recognitionQ3: True-down in Q3 due to narrowed scope; bottom-line neutral 2025 baseline lowered ~$765M via conversion/net vs. gross recognition; no EBITDA impact Cleaner reporting, simplified PS focus
Pipeline and new winsQ2: 4 agreements; Q3: record 6 agreements incl. top-5 national payer Q4: two agreements; midyear go-live targeted for top-5 payer Performance Suite Robust pipeline continuing

Management Commentary

  • Strategic posture: “We have contractually improved our ability to forecast earnings... evolving our Performance Suite... placing a cap on Evolent’s downside risk” (CEO closing) .
  • Profitability bridge: “We secured $115 million in projected adjusted EBITDA improvement compared to our Q4 exit run rate... restores oncology Performance Suite portfolio to profitability for 2025” (CEO) .
  • Automation economics: “Expect improvement in direct costs exceeding $20 million annualized by end of 2025... net implementation costs... ~$10 million drag in 2025... longer term... over $50 million annually” (CEO) .
  • Conservative planning: “We are assuming oncology cost growth in 2025 of 12%... rate increases and contractual updates... recover ~400 bps of decline” (CFO) .
  • Liquidity/capital allocation: “Borrowed available credit facility at end of January... adjusting for that transaction, cash on 12/31 would have been $300 million... priorities: product development and reducing leverage” (CFO) .

Q&A Highlights

  • Confidence in guide and sensitivities: ±2% oncology trend shifts imply ~$9M downside/$12M upside to EBITDA, bounding volatility under new corridors .
  • Coverage breadth: ~75% of Performance Suite revenue now includes enhanced features (caps/floors), improving predictability across oncology and cardiology .
  • Centene extension: Adjustments enable automation investments in 2025 with benefits in 2026+; extension reflects partner confidence .
  • Faster ramp to mature margins: New PS relationships expected to reach mature margins in ~18 months vs. prior ~3 years .
  • Implementation cadence: Top-5 national payer win expected to go live midyear; 48% of 2025 Adjusted EBITDA expected in H1 .

Estimates Context

  • S&P Global consensus estimates for Q4 2024 (revenue/EPS/EBITDA/target price) were unavailable due to API request limits; formal beat/miss vs. Street cannot be assessed here.*
  • Directionally, Q4 results landed inside the prior guidance range, with Adjusted EBITDA at the low end; 2025 guide (Adjusted EBITDA $135–$165 million) reflects conservative oncology assumptions and known headwinds (MA exits and automation implementation), suggesting Street models should reflect lower near-term profitability vs. historical long-term targets .

*Consensus values normally retrieved from S&P Global.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Earnings visibility improved: Enhanced risk corridors and renegotiations cap downside and support margin recovery; expect ~400 bps recovery vs. 2024 declines, with ~300 bps additional maturation potential over time .
  • 2025 is a reset and rebuild year: Guide embeds conservative oncology inflation (12%) and MA exits; automation drag (~$10M) is investment for 2026+ cost takeout (> $20M exiting 2025; >$50M long-term) .
  • Reported revenue baseline reset (~$765M): Conversion and net vs. gross changes simplify reporting and refocus Performance Suite on oncology/cardiology without hurting profitability expectations .
  • Pipeline remains robust: Two Q4 agreements and mid-2025 go-live for top-5 national payer Performance Suite provide organic growth support (company reiterates ~15–18% adjusted revenue growth view after normalization) .
  • Cash/liquidity position solid: Access to credit lines and planned liability management (2025 converts, term loan) support operational flexibility through 2025 .
  • Watch 2025 cadence: Management expects ~48% of Adjusted EBITDA in H1; monitor oncology trend sensitivities and timing of contract expansions to gauge upside/downside to guide .
  • Medium-term thesis: AI-enabled automation, tightened risk constructs, and durable specialty demand (oncology/cardiology/MSK) position Evolent for margin expansion and 20%+ EBITDA growth beyond 2025 targets under normalized trend scenarios .

Appendix: Other Relevant Q4-period Press Releases

  • Jan 27, 2025: Notice of Q4 release timing (administrative) .
  • Feb 4, 2025: Board changes (governance) .
  • Dec 18, 2024: Incoming Chief Medical Officer appointment (leadership/clinical strategy) .

Citations:
Press release and 8-K:
Q4 2024 call:
Q3 2024 press and call:
Q2 2024 press and call:

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