Allen Sussman
About Allen Sussman
Allen Z. Sussman is Executive Vice President, General Counsel, and Corporate Secretary of FAT Brands, serving since March 2021. He previously was a partner at Loeb & Loeb (primary outside corporate/securities counsel to FAT) and earlier served in the SEC’s Division of Enforcement; he holds a B.S. in Industrial & Labor Relations from Cornell and a J.D. from Boston University . He was 61 as of the 2025 proxy record date . Company performance during his tenure shows negative net income and weaker TSR in recent years (see table).
| Metric | FY 2022 | FY 2023 | FY 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Income (Loss) ($000s) | (126,188) | (90,110) | (189,847) |
| Year-end value of $100 investment (Cumulative TSR) | $61 | $73 | $71 |
Past Roles
| Organization | Role | Years | Strategic Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Loeb & Loeb LLP | Partner (Capital Markets/Corporate) | Prior to Mar 2021 | Primary outside corporate/securities counsel to FAT; supported IPO and acquisitions |
| U.S. SEC (Division of Enforcement) | Attorney | Early 1990s | Enforcement experience; relevant to governance and compliance |
External Roles
- Not disclosed in company filings.
Fixed Compensation
- FAT’s Summary Compensation Tables for 2023–2024 do not list Sussman among named executive officers; base salary, target bonus, and cash compensation amounts are not disclosed for him .
Performance Compensation
Equity is the primary disclosed incentive for Sussman. Key awards and terms:
| Grant Date | Instrument | Shares/Options | Exercise Price | Expiration | Vesting/Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4/6/2021 | Restricted Shares | 100,000 | n/a | n/a | Scheduled to vest in 2024; 50,000 were “Excess Amount” later re-issued on 12/14/2023 with original terms retained |
| 11/16/2021 | Stock Options | 75,000 | $11.43 | 11/16/2031 | Vests 1/3 annually beginning 11/16/2022 (3-year schedule) |
| 12/10/2018 | Stock Options | 15,318 | $5.39 | 12/10/2028 | Listed as held on Form 3; exercisable as of 3/22/2021 |
| 10/20/2017 | Stock Options | 15,318 | $12.00 | 10/20/2027 | Listed as held on Form 3; exercisable as of 3/22/2021 |
| 12/14/2023 | Re-issued Equity (Excess) | 50,000 RS + 75,000 Options | $11.43 (options) | 11/16/2031 (options) | Re-issued under amended plan; original vesting/exercise terms preserved |
Additional plan-wide adjustment: following the January 2025 Twin Hospitality spin-off dividend, the Board reduced exercise prices of all outstanding options held by officers, directors, and employees by $2.599553 per share to equitably reflect the distribution; no cash consideration was paid . (A March 24, 2025 8-K itemized adjustments for several insiders; the plan-wide policy applied broadly per the 10-Q) .
Performance metrics tied to Sussman’s compensation, PSU structures, or specific incentive weightings are not disclosed for him.
Equity Ownership & Alignment
Beneficial ownership and derivatives (as of Form 3; event date 11/18/2021; filed 5/12/2022):
| Security | Direct | Indirect | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Class A Common Stock | 104,289 | 86,128 (via LLC; 50% owner/managing member) | |
| Class B Common Stock | 10,428 | 8,612 (via LLC) | |
| Series B Preferred | 3,495 | — | |
| Options (exercisable) | 15,318 @ $5.39 exp 12/10/2028; 15,318 @ $12.00 exp 10/20/2027 | — | |
| Options (time-vested) | 75,000 @ $11.43 exp 11/16/2031; vests 1/3 annually starting 11/16/2022 | — |
- Hedging/pledging: FAT discourages hedging and prohibits short-sales and margining of Company stock under its Insider Trading Policy; no specific hedging or pledging by Sussman is disclosed .
- Stock ownership guidelines or required multiples are not disclosed.
Employment Terms
| Term | Detail |
|---|---|
| Role start date | March 2021 |
| Employment agreement | Company discloses no written employment agreements other than for Kenneth Kuick and Robert Rosen; none disclosed for Sussman |
| Severance / Change-of-control | Not disclosed for Sussman (Kuick/Rosen terms disclosed, but not applicable to Sussman) |
| Clawback | FAT adopted a Dodd-Frank-compliant clawback policy for Section 16 officers; applies to incentive-based compensation in the 3 years preceding any required restatement |
| Trading windows | Officers are subject to quarterly trading windows and insider trading restrictions |
Performance & Track Record
- Strategic contributions: Before joining FAT in-house, Sussman “shepherded the company through its IPO and multiple acquisitions” as outside counsel at Loeb & Loeb, indicating deep transaction and capital markets experience .
- Governance context: The company operates as a controlled company under NASDAQ rules (majority voting power held by Fog Cutter Holdings LLC), with independent Audit Committee oversight; legal and governance environment has been high-profile (e.g., 2024 disclosure of founder’s indictment), which places elevated importance on GC oversight of disclosure and compliance .
Compensation Structure Analysis
- Equity-heavy exposure with 2021 option grants (11/16/2031 expiry) and re-issued “Excess Amounts” in 2023 increases alignment to long-term equity value; the plan-wide strike reduction post-spin may lessen “underwater” pressure and improve realizable value alignment .
- Absence of a disclosed individual employment agreement, severance, or CoC terms for Sussman contrasts with CEO/CFO arrangements, implying less guaranteed protection and greater at-risk positioning tied to continued service and vesting .
- No evidence of option repricing for Sussman beyond the mechanical spin-off adjustment mandated plan-wide; company states it does not time equity awards around MNPI and adopted a clawback policy, which supports shareholder-friendly design .
Vesting Schedules and Potential Selling Pressure
- 2021 options (75,000 @ $11.43) vest 1/3 annually starting 11/16/2022; by late 2024, the grant would be fully vested, increasing potential liquidity subject to trading windows and insider policies .
- 2021 restricted shares (100,000; with 50,000 re-issued) were scheduled to vest in 2024, which, upon vesting and subject to tax/withholding and windows, adds to tradable float; specific dispositions are not disclosed in company filings reviewed .
Equity Ownership & Beneficial Interest Dynamics
- Sussman’s Form 3 shows meaningful direct/indirect holdings across Class A and Class B, plus Series B Preferred, and multiple option tranches; indirect holdings are via an LLC where he is a 50% owner and managing member .
- No disclosure of pledging; margining is prohibited; hedging discouraged by policy .
Employment & Contracts (Retention Risk)
- No disclosed individual employment agreement or severance/CoC for Sussman, unlike CEO/CFO; suggests standard at-will arrangement with retention linked to ongoing responsibilities and equity vesting .
- Subject to the company’s clawback policy as a Section 16 officer .
Investment Implications
- Alignment: Sussman’s compensation exposure is primarily equity-based (restricted shares and options), with vesting milestones around 2024; plan-wide strike adjustment following the 2025 spin-off marginally enhances in-the-money potential, improving alignment to shareholder value recovery scenarios .
- Supply risk: The completion of vesting for 2021 awards raises potential insider supply overhang; actual selling is constrained by trading windows and insider policy, and no specific Form 4 dispositions were identified in the filings reviewed here .
- Retention: The absence of a disclosed individual employment or severance agreement (vs. CEO/CFO) indicates fewer guarantees; retention likely tied to role criticality and equity value realization .
- Governance/compliance: In a controlled-company context with elevated legal scrutiny, the GC’s background (Loeb & Loeb/SEC Enforcement) is a risk mitigant; however, company-level losses and mixed TSR underscore ongoing execution and financing risks that can affect incentive value .