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    Greenbrier Companies Inc (GBX)

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    The Greenbrier Companies, Inc. (NYSE: GBX) is a leading designer, manufacturer, and marketer of railroad freight car equipment and services, operating primarily in North America, Europe, and South America. The company produces a wide range of railcars, provides maintenance and servicing solutions, and offers leasing and management services for railcar fleets. Greenbrier's integrated business model combines manufacturing, maintenance, and leasing to deliver comprehensive solutions to its customers.

    1. Manufacturing - Designs and produces freight railcars, including double-stack intermodal railcars, tank cars, conventional freight railcars, and automotive railcar products. Operates manufacturing facilities in the U.S., Mexico, Poland, Romania, and Turkey.

      • Marine Vessels - Produces marine vessels, though this activity has been scaled back as part of a strategic review.
    2. Maintenance Services - Provides wheel and axle servicing, railcar maintenance, and production of component parts for the rail industry in North America.

    3. Leasing & Management Services - Owns a fleet of approximately 15,500 railcars and manages approximately 409,000 railcars for railroads, shippers, carriers, and institutional investors. Offers leasing services and syndicates railcars to third parties or retains them in its lease fleet.

    NamePositionStart DateShort Bio
    Lorie L. TekoriusChief Executive Officer and PresidentMarch 2022Lorie L. Tekorius, 57, has been with GBX since 1995, holding various roles, including CFO and COO. She became President in August 2019 and CEO in March 2022.
    Martin R. BakerSenior Vice PresidentMay 2008Martin R. Baker joined GBX in May 2008 and served as Chief Legal and Compliance Officer until January 2024. Previously, he held legal roles at Lattice Semiconductor and Altera Corporation.
    Brian J. ComstockExecutive Vice President and President, The AmericasJanuary 4, 2024Brian J. Comstock has been with GBX since 1998. He became EVP, Chief Commercial and Leasing Officer in January 2021 and transitioned to his current role in January 2024.
    Michael J. DonfrisSenior Vice President, Chief Financial OfficerJuly 9, 2024Michael J. Donfris joined GBX as SVP, Finance on June 17, 2024, and became CFO on July 9, 2024. He has nearly 40 years of experience in corporate finance.
    Laurie DornanSenior Vice President, Chief Human Resources OfficerNovember 2020Laurie Dornan, 54, joined GBX in 2014 and became CHRO in November 2020. She previously held HR leadership roles at Lattice Semiconductor, Nautilus, and Electro Scientific Industries.
    Rick GalvanSenior Vice President, Operations, Maintenance ServicesJanuary 2024Rick Galvan, 52, has over 30 years of railroad industry experience. He became SVP, Operations, Maintenance Services in January 2024, after serving as SVP of Operations for Greenbrier Rail Services.
    William GlennSenior Vice President and President, EuropeJanuary 2024William Glenn returned to GBX in 2019 and became SVP, President, Europe in January 2024. He previously worked at Wells Fargo Rail and held various roles at GBX starting in 2001.
    William KruegerSenior Vice President and Chief Operations Officer, The AmericasJanuary 2024William Krueger joined GBX in 2020 and became SVP, COO, The Americas in January 2024. He previously held senior roles in the automotive industry, including at General Motors and Toyota.
    Christian M. LuckySenior Vice President, Chief Legal & Compliance Officer, and SecretaryJanuary 2024Christian M. Lucky has been with GBX since 2015 and became Chief Legal & Compliance Officer and Corporate Secretary in January 2024.
    Matthew J. MeyerSenior Vice President, Finance and Chief Accounting OfficerFebruary 20, 2023Matthew J. Meyer joined GBX on February 20, 2023. He is a CPA and previously served as Chief Accounting Officer at Horizon Global Corporation from December 2019 to February 2023.
    1. Despite achieving a 19.8% aggregate gross margin in Q1 , you did not raise your fiscal 2025 guidance; can you explain why you remain cautious in your outlook and what specific factors are influencing this decision ?
    2. Your backlog has decreased from $3.8 billion to $3 billion over recent quarters ; how do you plan to address this decline, and are you concerned that it could impact future production rates and margins ?
    3. With an expected shift to more commoditized car types in the second half of the year , how do you anticipate this will affect your margins, and what strategies are you implementing to mitigate potential margin compression ?
    4. You mentioned a $5 million reduction in capital expenditure guidance due to better visibility into fiscal year 2025 plans ; can you provide more detail on the factors driving this adjustment and its implications for your operations ?
    5. Given your net debt to EBITDA ratio of approximately 3x , what steps are you taking to further reduce recourse debt, and how will this affect your capital allocation priorities, such as dividends and share repurchases ?
    Program DetailsProgram 1Program 2
    Approval DateN/A January 8, 2025
    End Date/DurationJanuary 31, 2025 January 31, 2027
    Total Additional Amount$100.0 million $100.0 million
    Remaining Authorization$45.1 million $54.9 million
    DetailsInitial program Renewed authorization

    Note: The remaining authorization amount as of February 2, 2025, is allocated as follows:

    • Program 2: $54.9 million (up to its initial authorization of $100.0 million).
    • Program 1: $45.1 million (remaining balance).