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Timothy Cofer

Timothy Cofer

Chief Executive Officer at Keurig Dr PepperKeurig Dr Pepper
CEO
Executive
Board

About Timothy Cofer

Timothy “Tim” Cofer, 56, has served as CEO of Keurig Dr Pepper (KDP) and a director since April 26, 2024; he previously joined KDP as COO on November 6, 2023. He holds an MBA from the University of Minnesota and a BA from St. Olaf College, and brings 30+ years of global CPG leadership, including CEO of Central Garden & Pet (2019–2023) and EVP/Chief Growth Officer at Mondelēz, where he led strategy and major integrations (e.g., Kraft–Cadbury) . Under KDP’s 2024 performance, the company delivered ~4% constant-currency net sales growth and 8% adjusted diluted EPS growth; KDP’s TSR value-of-$100 index for 2024 was $124, contextualizing shareholder return during his early tenure .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic impact
Central Garden & Pet (Nasdaq: CENT/CENTA)Chief Executive Officer; Board memberOct 2019 – Sept 2023Oversaw multi-year period of double-digit revenue and profit growth and a series of strategic acquisitions .
Mondelēz International / Kraft FoodsEVP & Chief Growth Officer; President of APMEA; President Europe; President Kraft Pizza; President Oscar Mayer1990s–2019Architect of Mondelēz growth strategy; led global Kraft–Cadbury integration delivering strategic/financial objectives; extensive manufacturing/DSD leadership .

External Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsNotes
Central Garden & PetDirector2019–2023Prior public board; no current public company directorships disclosed .

Fixed Compensation

Item20242025 (as of Feb)
Base Salary$1,250,000 effective Apr 26, 2024 (was $1,150,000 as COO before promotion) $1,350,000 approved Feb 2025
Target Annual Bonus (STIP)150% of base as CEO (125% while COO before Apr 26, 2024) 150% of base (per letter and program)
Perquisites (illustrative)2024 relocation/temporary housing and commuting aircraft related to relocation; includes $135,853 relocation tax gross-up per SEC rules; company 401(k) contributions Minimal perquisites policy; no excise tax gross-ups for CoC

Performance Compensation

Annual Cash Incentive (STIP) – 2024 Enterprise Scorecard and Payout

Metric (USD mm except %)ThresholdTargetMaximumActual ResultCalculated PayoutWeightWeighted Contribution
Net Sales (constant currency)14,714 15,653 16,592 15,310 85% 30% 25.5%
Adjusted Operating Income (constant currency)3,744 3,983 4,222 3,952 (ex. STIP impact) 95% 60% 57.0%
Free Cash Flow700 1,400 2,100 1,660 112% 10% 11.2%
Total Payout Multiplier94% 100%94%
ExecutiveTarget 2024 STIP PayoutActual 2024 STIP Payout
Timothy Cofer$1,736,339 (prorated for role changes) $1,632,158

Long-Term Incentives (LTIP) – Structure and 2024/2025 Design

  • RSUs: For 2020–2024 grants, vesting is 60% at year 3, 20% at year 4, 20% at year 5; beginning in 2025, RSUs vest 25% annually over four years to better align with market practice .
  • PSUs: Introduced in 2025; 3-year performance period; payout 0–200% based on average annual Net Sales growth and Adjusted Diluted EPS growth (aligned to KDP’s mid-single-digit and high-single-digit long-term algorithm). 2025 LTIP mix for VP+ (including CEO): 25% PSUs / 75% RSUs .
  • Elite Investment Program: Mandatory personal stock investment with 1:1 Matching RSUs that cliff vest after 5 years; forfeitable if ownership minimum not maintained; double-trigger for CoC vesting .
  • 2024 CEO LTIP Values: $3.5M RSUs granted Mar 4, 2024 plus a $0.25M “half grant” RSU on Sept 12, 2024 upon CEO promotion; 2025 target increased to $5.5M .

CEO 2024 Grants and Vesting Schedules (key trading-relevant dates)

Grant TypeGrant DateShares/UnitsVesting Schedule
Annual RSU (2024)3/4/2024120,275 60% on 3/4/2027; 20% on 3/4/2028; 20% on 3/4/2029
Half-year RSU (promo)9/12/20246,748 60% on 9/12/2027; 20% on 9/12/2028; 20% on 9/12/2029
Sign-on RSU (2023)11/20/2023220,265 30% on 5/20/2025; 40% on 5/20/2026; 30% on 5/20/2027
Elite Matching RSU (2023)11/20/2023393,330 100% on 11/20/2028 (requires maintaining Elite investment)

Equity Ownership & Alignment

ItemDetail
Beneficial Ownership466,473 KDP shares as of record date (Apr 21, 2025); <1% of outstanding .
Unvested Equity (12/31/2024)393,330 Elite RSUs; 220,265 sign-on RSUs; 120,275 2024 RSUs; 6,748 2024 half-grant RSUs; none are options .
Ownership GuidelinesCEO must hold stock equal to ~10x salary; Cofer is in compliance .
Elite CommitmentRequired personal investment: $12,500,000, with 1:1 Matching RSUs; 5-year hold condition; forfeiture if minimum not maintained .
Hedging/PledgingHedging prohibited; pledging requires pre-clearance and is prohibited for speculative purposes .
ClawbacksNasdaq Rule 10D-1 recoupment for restatements plus a broader Senior Leadership Clawback enabling recovery of short- and long-term incentives, including time-based equity, for misconduct .

Trading signal: Notable scheduled vesting dates include 5/20/2025 (30% of sign-on RSUs), 5/20/2026, 5/20/2027; 3/4/2027 (60% of 2024 RSU grant); 9/12/2027 (60% of 2024 half-grant); Elite RSUs cliff vest 11/20/2028. Elite hold requirements constrain sales supply until vesting, potentially reducing near-term selling pressure relative to traditional RSUs .

Employment Terms

TopicKey Provisions
Appointment & Letter AgreementLetter dated Sept 18, 2023 set COO comp (salary $1.15M; target bonus 125%; $3.5M LTIP); upon CEO promotion (Apr 26, 2024), salary $1.25M; target bonus 150%; $4.0M LTIP; Elite required at $12.5M; $7.0M sign-on RSUs with 30/40/30 vest; $8.0M cash sign-on with 1-year 100%/second-year 50% clawback; relocation to Frisco with assistance .
Severance Plan (non-CoC)CEO: 2x (base + target bonus) paid over 24 months; outplacement; contingent on release and compliance with confidentiality/non-compete covenants .
Severance Plan (CoC, double-trigger)CEO: 3x (base + target bonus) lump sum if terminated without Cause or resigns for Good Reason within a window spanning 6 months before to 2 years after a CoC .
STIP on SeparationPro rata payout based on actual results for involuntary termination, retirement, or disability per plan rules .
Equity TreatmentDouble-trigger for CoC; death/disability accelerates; retirement and certain involuntary terminations allow pro rata vesting for post-2023 RSUs .
Definitions“Cause” and “Good Reason” include material duty/salary cuts or required relocation >50 miles, with notice/cure mechanics .

Potential Payments on Termination (as if terminated on 12/31/2024)

ScenarioSeverance2024 STIPOutplacementAccelerated/Pro Rata EquityTotal
Death$1,736,339 $23,788,650 $25,524,989
Disability$1,632,158 $23,788,650 $25,420,808
Termination Without Cause / Good Reason$5,972,678 $1,632,158 $6,300 $5,517,574 $13,128,710
Termination Without Cause / Good Reason Following CoC$8,959,016 $1,632,158 $23,788,650 $34,379,824

Board Governance (including Cofer’s director role)

  • Board Service and Independence: Cofer has been a director since 2024 and, as CEO, is not independent; the Board comprises 7 of 9 independent directors, with all committees entirely independent .
  • Leadership Structure: Roles are separated—non-employee Chairman (Robert Gamgort) and CEO (Cofer); a Lead Independent Director (Pam Patsley) has robust responsibilities to reinforce independent oversight .
  • Committees: Two standing committees—Remuneration & Nomination (RemCo) and Audit & Finance—comprised solely of independent directors; a separate Nomination & Governance Committee is planned .
  • Director Compensation (non-employee): Annual cash retainer $110,000; equity $175,000; Chair/Lead Director retainers as disclosed; director equity vests over 5 years .
  • Board Meetings/Attendance: The Board met 10 times in 2024; all directors met the 75% attendance guideline except one due to health reasons .

Director Compensation (for governance benchmarking)

ElementAmount
Board Retainer$110,000
Lead Director Retainer$40,000
Audit Chair Retainer$40,000
RemCo Chair Retainer$30,000
Annual Equity Award$175,000 (vests at fifth anniversary; pro-rata on near-term departures)

Compensation Structure Analysis

  • Pay mix and at-risk alignment: High equity component via RSUs, 2025 addition of PSUs tied to multi-year Net Sales and Adjusted Diluted EPS growth increases pay-for-performance rigor; Elite Program mandates large personal investment with 5-year hold, further aligning incentives .
  • Metrics and rigor: STIP balanced on growth (Net Sales), profitability (Adjusted Operating Income), and cash (FCF), with 0–200% payout scale; 2024 payout at 94% reflects below-target aggregate outcome despite strong FCF .
  • Clawbacks and risk controls: Expanded clawbacks (including time-based equity for misconduct), hedging ban, and controlled pledging mitigate risk; double-trigger CoC avoids single-trigger accelerations .
  • Tax/gross-ups and perqs: No CoC excise tax gross-ups; perqs minimized; relocation-related gross-ups possible and disclosed (e.g., $135,853 for 2024 relocation) .

Say-on-Pay, Peer Group, and Shareholder Feedback

  • Say-on-Pay outcomes: 85% approval in 2024; 82% in 2023; 94% in 2022; addition of PSUs in 2025 responds to investor feedback on performance-based equity .
  • Compensation Peer Group: Broad global CPG/beverage peers; 2025 updates added Brown‑Forman, Constellation Brands, J.M. Smucker, Molson Coors, Monster Beverage, Starbucks; removed certain larger overseas peers to refine comparability .

Performance & Track Record

  • KDP 2024 execution included ~4% constant-currency net sales growth and 8% adjusted diluted EPS growth, with portfolio expansion (e.g., GHOST acquisition) and productivity gains supporting results .
  • TSR context: KDP’s value-of-$100 TSR index of $124 for 2024 (peer group $114) aligns with shareholder value delivery disclosures; pay-versus-performance presented per SEC rules .

Risk Indicators & Red Flags (as disclosed)

  • Governance protections: No excise tax gross-ups on CoC; hedging prohibited; pledging controlled; double-trigger CoC; minimal perqs .
  • Related party transactions: 2024 disclosure focuses on JAB-related commercial arrangements and an approved buyback from JAB; no related-party transactions disclosed for Cofer .
  • Insider policy: Annual Code of Conduct training; robust insider trading policy filed with 10-K .

Equity Ownership & Alignment (detail table)

ComponentAmount/Status
Beneficially owned shares466,473; <1% of outstanding .
Unvested RSUs (12/31/2024)393,330 (Elite), 220,265 (sign-on), 120,275 (2024 annual), 6,748 (2024 half-grant) .
Ownership guideline10x salary; in compliance .
Elite commitment$12,500,000 required investment; 1:1 Matching RSUs; 5-year vest; forfeiture if minimum not maintained .
Hedging/pledgingHedging prohibited; pledging requires pre-clearance, not for speculative purposes .

Employment Contracts, Severance & CoC Economics (summary)

Plan/AgreementKey Terms
Cofer Letter (9/18/2023)Sets COO and initial CEO comp; $7M sign-on RSUs; $8M cash sign-on with clawbacks; Elite requirement; relocation assistance .
Executive Severance PlanCEO: 2x base+target bonus (non-CoC) over 24 months + outplacement; CEO: 3x base+target bonus (CoC window) lump sum; requires release and covenants compliance .
STIP on terminationProrated based on timing and actual performance; specific rules for death, disability, retirement .
Equity on separationDouble-trigger CoC; death/disability accelerate; retirement/involuntary pro-rata for grants ≥ Mar 2023 .

Board Service History and Dual-role Implications

  • Cofer serves as CEO and director (not on committees); KDP maintains separation of CEO and Chairman roles, with a non-employee Chairman and a strong Lead Independent Director framework, mitigating concentration of power .
  • Board independence remains robust (7/9 independent) with fully independent committees and regular executive sessions, supporting effective oversight of a CEO-director structure .

Investment Implications

  • Alignment and retention: The Elite Investment requirement ($12.5M) and 5-year vesting on matching RSUs enforce meaningful skin-in-the-game and reduce voluntary churn; combined with 2025 PSU adoption, pay outcomes are increasingly tethered to multi-year growth/returns .
  • Supply/demand on shares: Large scheduled vestings (5/20/2025; 5/20/2026; 5/20/2027; 3/4/2027; 9/12/2027) could be watched for potential liquidity events, but Elite holding/retention conditions temper near-term selling pressure; monitor Form 4s around these dates for any incremental signals .
  • Downside protections and governance: Double-trigger CoC, robust clawbacks (including time-based equity), hedging ban, and no CoC tax gross-ups limit shareholder-unfriendly risk, while say-on-pay support (82–85%) suggests investor acceptance of the evolving design .
  • Performance lens: 2024 results on plan (sales/EPS) and TSR context provide an initial validation of strategy during the early CEO tenure; 2025 PSU metrics (sales/EPS growth) focus management on sustaining algorithm-consistent performance .

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