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Ramnik Xavier

Independent Director at MoonLake Immunotherapeutics
Board

About Ramnik Xavier

Independent director since April 2022; age 63 as of April 22, 2025. Xavier is a leading immunology and microbiome researcher: Core Institute Member at the Broad Institute (since 2018), Director of the Klarman Cell Observatory, Director of Broad’s Immunology Program (since 2019), Co‑Director of Broad’s Infectious Disease & Microbiome Program (since 2016); Professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical School (Kurt J. Isselbacher Professor) since 2013; Director of the Center for Computational & Integrative Biology and member in Molecular Biology at Massachusetts General Hospital (since 2018); Co‑Director of the Center for Microbiome Informatics & Therapeutics at MIT (since 2014). Education: M.B.Ch.B. (Hons.), Godfrey Huggins School of Medicine, University of Zimbabwe; Ph.D., University of Groningen (Netherlands) .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Broad Institute of MIT & HarvardCore Institute MemberSince 2018Leads Klarman Cell Observatory; Immunology Program Director; Co-Director Infectious Disease & Microbiome Program
Harvard Medical SchoolProfessor of Medicine (Kurt J. Isselbacher Professor)Since 2013Academic leadership in immunology and computational biology
Massachusetts General HospitalDirector, Center for Computational & Integrative Biology; Member, Molecular BiologySince 2018Research leadership and integrative biology oversight
MITCo‑Director, Center for Microbiome Informatics & TherapeuticsSince 2014Computational microbiome therapeutics focus

External Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureNotes
Broad Institute of MIT & HarvardDirector, Klarman Cell Observatory; Program Director/Co‑Director (Immunology; Infectious Disease & Microbiome)Since 2016–2019Senior scientific leadership
Harvard Medical SchoolProfessor of MedicineSince 2013Named professorship indicates peer recognition
Massachusetts General HospitalDirector, Center for Computational & Integrative Biology; Member, Department of Molecular BiologySince 2018Hospital research leadership
MITCo‑Director, Center for Microbiome Informatics & TherapeuticsSince 2014Academic co‑leadership

Board Governance

  • Independence: Board determined Xavier is independent under Nasdaq rules .
  • Committee assignments (2024): None (not a member of Audit, Compensation, or Nominating) .
  • Board meeting attendance: Board met 4 times in 2024; each member attended at least 75% of aggregate Board and committee meetings while serving .
  • Board leadership and engagement context:
    • Independent Chair (Simon Sturge); independent directors meet in executive session at every regular Board meeting .
    • Governance structure includes classified board, supermajority voting for bylaw amendments and director removal, plurality voting for directors, and no shareholder‑called meetings between AGMs .
CommitteeMember?2024 Meetings
AuditNo 4
CompensationNo 2
NominatingNo 2

Fixed Compensation

  • Director compensation program (non‑employee directors; quarterly cash retainers):
    • Annual Board retainer: $40,000
    • Board Chair retainer: $35,000
    • Audit: Chair $17,500; member $7,500
    • Compensation: Chair $12,000; member $5,000
    • Nominating: Chair $8,000; member $4,000
    • Non‑Board committees (e.g., Scientific Advisory Board): $35,000 .
YearFees Earned (Cash)Notes
2024$75,000 Earned under director compensation program; program includes $40,000 annual retainer and specified committee retainers

Performance Compensation

Grant DateInstrumentShares/OptionsFair Value (USD)Vesting
Jun 6, 2024Stock Options7,688$225,005 Vests in full at earlier of 1‑yr anniversary, next AGM, or Change of Control; service‑based
MetricAmount
Aggregate outstanding options (12/31/2024)63,985
Options exercisable within 60 days (for beneficial ownership calc)48,985

No director performance metrics (TSR/revenue/ESG) are tied to director compensation; director equity is service‑based per program description .

Other Directorships & Interlocks

  • Public company boards: None noted in Xavier’s MLTX proxy biography (other directors list external public boards; Xavier biography does not) .
  • Board interlocks of peers (context for potential influence): BVF Partners L.P. is a 31.1% Class A holder; director Spike Loy has an agreement to transfer economic benefit of his option exercises to BVF Partners, L.P. .

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Specializations: Characterization of genetic variants; chemical biology approaches to cellular disease; computational approaches to diseases and treatments .
  • Recognized leadership: Directorships of major programs (Broad; MIT; MGH) and named professorship at HMS .
  • Education: M.B.Ch.B. (Hons.), University of Zimbabwe; Ph.D., University of Groningen .

Equity Ownership

HolderClass A Shares% Class AClass C Shares% Class CNotes
Ramnik Xavier48,985<1%Consists entirely of Class A shares underlying options exercisable within 60 days (3)
  • Aggregate outstanding options: 63,985 as of December 31, 2024 .
  • Hedging/pledging: Company policy prohibits hedging and pledging of Company stock .

Governance Assessment

  • Strengths:

    • Independent director with deep domain expertise in immunology, computational biology, and microbiome science, aligned with MLTX’s therapeutic focus .
    • Meets independence requirements; Board uses independent Chair and executive sessions to enhance oversight .
    • Attendance threshold met; board‑level meeting cadence documented .
    • Director pay structure balanced with modest cash retainers and service‑based option grants; no director‑specific performance bonuses or complex pay elements disclosed .
  • Watch‑items / potential red flags:

    • Xavier holds no committee assignments (Audit/Comp/Nominating), which may limit direct involvement in key governance processes (risk, pay, nominations) .
    • Broader governance features (classified board, supermajority requirements, no shareholder‑called meetings) reduce shareholder flexibility and may be viewed as entrenching; investors should consider engagement history and rationale provided by the Board .
    • Related‑party and interlock context: Significant shareholder BVF Partners has economic arrangements with a sitting director (Loy); while compliant with disclosures, investors should monitor independence dynamics and information flow on the Board .
  • No related‑party transactions disclosed involving Xavier; no hedging/pledging permitted under policy .