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    Steel Dynamics Inc (STLD)

    Q2 2024 Earnings Summary

    Reported on Jan 10, 2025 (After Market Close)
    Pre-Earnings Price$129.13Last close (Jul 18, 2024)
    Post-Earnings Price$129.17Open (Jul 19, 2024)
    Price Change
    $0.04(+0.03%)
    • STLD expects increased volume and profitability from its Sinton plant in the second half of the year, with strong customer demand for high-value products in the region.
    • The company is making significant progress on its aluminum flat-rolled investments, with plans to begin production in mid-2025 and expectations of adding $650 million to $700 million of annual EBITDA through the cycle.
    • STLD remains confident in its strong cash flow generation, allowing it to maintain its capital allocation policy and shareholder returns despite significant capital expenditures.
    • Potential trade tensions with Mexico may negatively impact STLD's export market, as increased rhetoric and possible tariffs could lead to reduced demand from Mexico.
    • Rising steel imports, particularly in coated products (up 60% year-to-date), are increasing competition and could pressure STLD's pricing and market share.
    • Operational challenges at the Sinton facility are delaying profitability, with the plant operating below full capacity and only expected to achieve 75% utilization in the second half of the year.
    1. Sinton Mill EBITDA
      Q: Was Sinton EBITDA positive in Q2; expectations for Q3?
      A: Sinton was breakeven in EBITDA for Q2, and there are high expectations for increased profitability in the second half of the year as operations ramp up.

    2. Sinton Capacity Utilization
      Q: Why is Sinton guided at 75% utilization in H2, not full?
      A: We anticipate reaching 75% utilization at Sinton in the second half as we continue to gradually increase production; steel plants can't be turned on like a light switch.

    3. Market Absorption of Sinton Output
      Q: Can the market absorb increased Sinton volume?
      A: Yes, we're confident. Our products, especially higher-strength steels, are in demand, particularly in Mexico where we're seeing strong growth and can sell every ton we produce.

    4. Mexico Trade Concerns
      Q: Are you concerned about trade tensions with Mexico?
      A: While there's some noise, we don't foresee material problems. Mexico's steel demand is growing, and they'll continue to need our products, especially coated and downstream products.

    5. Balance Sheet and Leverage
      Q: Can you carry more leverage; plans for balance sheet?
      A: We have capacity for more leverage but prefer to maintain optionality for growth opportunities. We'll continue strong shareholder distributions and are open to disciplined acquisitions.

    6. Aluminum Mill Utilization
      Q: Is 75% utilization in 2026 an average or exit rate?
      A: The 75% utilization in 2026 is the full-year average; we expect to exit 2026 at close to full capacity.

    7. Aluminum Mill Contracts
      Q: When will you lock in long-term aluminum contracts?
      A: Initial qualification of can sheet and auto products starts in 2025; we expect longer-term contracts of 3–4 years to begin by end of 2026.

    8. Aluminum Product Margins
      Q: Are margins different among aluminum products?
      A: Yes, can sheet has thinner margins due to volume, while industrial products, especially when painted, can be as valuable as any output.

    9. Scrap Processing Capacity
      Q: Update on low copper shred processing capacity?
      A: We're expanding low copper shred processing to all shredding operations and are confident we'll achieve volumes matching our sheet mills' productivity.

    10. Fabrication Backlog Pricing
      Q: Can you comment on fabrication backlog pricing?
      A: While we can't be specific, pricing remains historically strong with stabilization around joist and decking products.

    11. Cash Flow and Working Capital
      Q: How will working capital affect cash flow ahead?
      A: Working capital should not be a significant draw in H2; inventory builds for value-added lines are largely complete, and cash flow generation remains strong.

    12. Steel Imports Impact
      Q: Thoughts on rising steel imports affecting the market?
      A: Imports are up about 10% year-to-date, particularly in coated products. The spread over hot band is above $200, encouraging imports, but we're monitoring the situation.