Christopher J. Baldwin
About Christopher J. Baldwin
Christopher J. Baldwin (age 62) is Independent Chair of the Board at Constellation Brands (STZ), appointed effective March 1, 2024, and a director since 2024. He is Managing Partner at CVC Advisors (U.S.) Inc. (since October 2020), and previously served as CEO and later Chair of BJ’s Wholesale Club, with prior senior roles at Hess Retail, Kraft Foods, Hershey, Nabisco, and Procter & Gamble. The Board has affirmatively determined Baldwin is independent; he leads executive sessions at every regularly scheduled Board meeting as Independent Chair .
Past Roles
| Organization | Role | Tenure | Committees/Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| BJ’s Wholesale Club Holdings Inc. | Chief Executive Officer; Chairman (executive and non-executive at various times) | CEO: Feb 2016–Feb 2020; Chair: May 2018–Jun 2023 | Led growth and governance at large US retailer |
| National Retail Federation | Chairman of the Board | 2018–2020 | Industry leadership; trade association governance |
| Hess Retail Corporation | Chief Executive Officer | 2010–Mar 2015 | Retail operations leadership (energy retail spin-off) |
| Kraft Foods Group, Hershey, Nabisco, Procter & Gamble | Various executive roles | Prior years (not individually dated) | Brand building, marketing, human capital leadership across CPG |
External Roles
| Company | Role | Tenure | Committees/Positions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Advantage Solutions Inc. (Nasdaq: ADV) | Director | Current | Not disclosed in proxy |
| BJ’s Wholesale Club Holdings Inc. (NYSE: BJ) | Director | 2018–2024 | Not disclosed in proxy |
- Outside board limits: no more than four public company boards; non-executive chair counts as two seats; audit committee members capped at three audit committees .
Board Governance
- Role: Independent Chair of the Board; not a member of standing committees (“Board Chair – No Committees”) .
- Independence: Board confirmed Baldwin is independent; reviewed immaterial commercial relationships with certain CVC portfolio companies and determined they did not impair independence .
- Attendance: Board met six times in FY2025; each incumbent director standing for re-election attended at least 75% of Board and committee meetings; all directors standing for re-election attended the 2024 Annual Meeting .
- Executive sessions: Held at every regularly scheduled Board meeting, led by the Independent Chair .
- Committee structure: All Audit, CGNR, and Human Resources Committee members are independent; refreshed leadership within past two years .
- Anti-pledging/anti-hedging: Directors prohibited from pledging company stock (exception only for Sands family nominees under capped legacy carve-outs); hedging prohibited; CGNR monitors quarterly .
- Evaluations: Annual Board/committee self-evaluations; FY2025 included third‑party individual director evaluations .
Fixed Compensation
| Element (FY2025) | Baldwin Amount | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Annual cash retainer – Board Chair | $185,000 | Per director program |
| Annual cash retainer – Board member | $100,000 | Per director program |
| Total fees earned or paid in cash | $285,000 | Actual FY2025 cash paid |
| Product allowance | $10,000 | Annual cash product allowance |
| Committee chair/member fees | $0 | No committee service |
Program details (FY2025 cycle): NQSO grant date fair value $55,000; RSU grant date fair value $125,000 for non‑management directors; Audit Chair retainer increased $5,000; Baldwin separately received pro‑rated RSU/NQSO grants on March 1, 2024 upon Board service commencement .
Performance Compensation
| Grant Type | Grant Detail | Vesting | Valuation/Terms |
|---|---|---|---|
| RSUs (annual director grant) | 503 RSUs (granted July 17, 2024 to non‑management directors) | Vest on first July 10 following grant date; earlier vesting on death, disability, or change‑in‑control | Time‑based; grant date fair value included in “Stock Awards” |
| NQSOs (annual director grant) | 734 options; exercise price $248.23 | Vest six months from grant; 10‑year term; earlier vesting on death, disability, or change‑in‑control | Time‑based; grant date fair value included in “Option Awards” |
| Pro‑rated director grants | RSUs and NQSOs pro‑rated to service starting March 1, 2024 | As per plan terms | Applies to Baldwin’s commencement as Chair |
| FY2025 Actual Equity Compensation | Amount |
|---|---|
| Stock awards (RSUs) | $176,860 |
| Option awards (NQSOs) | $77,834 |
No performance metrics are used for director equity awards; director grants are time-based RSUs and NQSOs under the non‑management director program .
Other Directorships & Interlocks
| Relationship | Detail |
|---|---|
| Current public company board | Advantage Solutions Inc. (ADV) |
| Prior public company board | BJ’s Wholesale Club (BJ) 2018–2024 |
| Independence consideration | Board reviewed a very small commercial relationship involving CVC portfolio companies; determined immaterial and maintained Baldwin’s independence |
| Outside board commitments policy | Limits enforced; annual CGNR review confirms adequate time commitment (April 2025) |
Expertise & Qualifications
- Senior Leadership; Finance and Capital Allocation; Industry (CPG/beverage); Operations and Supply Chain; Brand Building and Marketing; Human Capital Management .
Equity Ownership
| Category | Detail |
|---|---|
| Class A shares beneficially owned | 743 shares (includes 503 RSUs acquirable within 60 days) |
| Class 1 stock options exercisable within 60 days | 1,035 options |
| Percent of Class 1 beneficially owned | 3.7% (methodology reflects small Class 1 outstanding base) |
| Stock ownership guidelines | Directors must hold stock interests valued at 5x annual cash retainer within 5 years; RSUs count, options do not |
| Compliance status | As of record date, all non‑management directors had met or were within the 5‑year accumulation period (Baldwin commenced service in 2024) |
| Pledging/Hedging | Pledging prohibited for directors (except capped Sands carve‑out); hedging prohibited |
Governance Assessment
- Board effectiveness: Baldwin’s appointment as Independent Chair (2024) is part of a broader refresh (three new independent directors over three years; independent committee leadership) and enhanced evaluation cadence (third‑party director reviews), supporting stronger oversight and investor confidence .
- Independence and conflicts: The Board’s explicit review of Baldwin’s CVC affiliation and immaterial commercial ties, combined with strict related‑party transaction policies and anti‑pledging rules, mitigate conflict risk. CGNR oversees related‑party transactions and quarterly pledging compliance .
- Alignment and incentives: Director pay mix combines cash retainers with time‑based RSUs/NQSOs; ownership guidelines at 5x retainer plus anti‑hedging/anti‑pledging and clawback policies enhance alignment. Baldwin’s FY2025 total director compensation was $549,694 (cash $285,000; stock $176,860; options $77,834; other $10,000) .
- Attendance and engagement: Minimum attendance threshold met; as Chair, Baldwin leads executive sessions at each regularly scheduled meeting, indicating active independent oversight .
- Shareholder support: At the July 15, 2025 annual meeting, Baldwin received 147,817,098 votes for vs. 6,879,589 against (majority standard), and say‑on‑pay passed with 146,512,941 for vs. 8,074,533 against—signals of broad investor support for governance and compensation frameworks .
RED FLAGS
- None material identified specific to Baldwin. Noted legacy pledging carve‑outs apply only to Sands family nominees; Baldwin is subject to the full anti‑pledging policy . The Board deemed CVC-related commercial contact “very small” and immaterial to independence .
Supporting Governance Policies
- Majority voting in uncontested director elections with contingent resignation policy .
- Robust related‑party transaction pre‑approval/ratification process administered by the Chief Legal Officer/CGNR Committee .
- Use of independent compensation consultant (FW Cook) for director compensation; structure aligned with market practices .
Director Compensation (FY2025 Detail)
| Component | Amount |
|---|---|
| Fees Earned or Paid in Cash | $285,000 |
| Stock Awards (RSUs) | $176,860 |
| Option Awards (NQSOs) | $77,834 |
| All Other Compensation (product allowance) | $10,000 |
| Total | $549,694 |
Voting Results (2025 Annual Meeting)
| Item | Votes For | Votes Against | Abstentions | Broker Non-Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Election – Baldwin | 147,817,098 | 6,879,589 | 93,690 | 10,190,506 |
| Say-on-Pay (Advisory) | 146,512,941 | 8,074,533 | 202,903 | 10,190,506 |
| Auditor Ratification (KPMG LLP FY2026) | 160,873,738 | 4,007,921 | 99,224 | — |
Overall governance posture: refreshed Board with strong independence, strict conflict/pledging controls, active Chair-led executive sessions, and high shareholder support—favorable signals for board effectiveness and investor confidence .