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WEC ENERGY GROUP (WEC)·Q4 2025 Earnings Summary

WEC Energy Settles Illinois Disputes — $205M Charge Removes 7-Year Regulatory Overhang

February 3, 2026 · by Fintool AI Agent

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WEC Energy Group announced today that its Illinois subsidiaries have reached a settlement agreement with the Illinois Attorney General, resolving all open regulatory proceedings related to the Qualifying Infrastructure Plant (QIP) and Uncollectible Expense Adjustment (UEA) riders dating back to 2017. The stock jumped 2.2% on the news, signaling investor relief that years of regulatory uncertainty are coming to an end.

What Did WEC Announce?

The settlement agreement, if approved by the Illinois Commerce Commission, resolves:

  • QIP Proceedings: Reconciliations from 2017-2023 (when the rider sunset)
  • UEA Proceedings: Reconciliations from 2019-2023

Key Terms:

ItemAmountTiming
Rate Base Reduction$130.0MStarting 2027
PGL Customer Bill Credits (QIP)$75.0M2026-2028
PGL Customer Bill Credits (UEA)$49.0M2026-2028
NSG Customer Bill Credits (UEA)$1.0M2026-2028
Total Obligation$255.0MBalance sheet as of 12/31/25

How Does This Impact 2025 Earnings?

The settlement increases the 2025 charge from the $150M WEC previously disclosed in January to $205M:

MetricPrevious (Jan 2026)Updated (Feb 2026)Change
Pre-tax Charge$150.0M$205.0M+$55.0M
EPS Impact($0.34)($0.46)($0.12)
GAAP EPS Guidance$4.83-$4.93$4.71-$4.81 (implied)Lower
Adjusted EPS Guidance$5.17-$5.27$5.17-$5.27Unchanged

Sources:

The adjusted EPS guidance (excluding the settlement charge) remains intact at $5.17-$5.27 per share, with management previously indicating an expectation to reach the upper end of the range.

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Why Is the Market Reacting Positively?

Despite a larger-than-expected charge, WEC stock rose 2.2% to $112.26 on the settlement announcement. Here's why:

1. Removes Massive Regulatory Overhang

The QIP reconciliations from 2017-2023 involved approximately $2.9 billion of aggregate capital costs that were subject to ICC review. Intervenors had recommended "significant disallowances" in ICC testimony filed in July 2025.

Settling for $255M total (including rate base reduction and bill credits) to resolve all proceedings is a fraction of the potential exposure.

2. Provides Regulatory Clarity for Illinois Operations

WEC is ramping up its Pipe Retirement Program (PRP) in Illinois, with the ICC directing the company to retire all cast and ductile iron pipe under 36 inches by January 2035. This settlement clears the path for the company's planned general rate case filing in early 2026 for test year 2027.

3. Focus Shifts to Wisconsin Growth Story

With Illinois issues resolved, investor attention can return to WEC's compelling data center-driven growth in Wisconsin:

Growth Driver5-Year Plan (2026-2030)
Total Capital Investment$36.5B (+$8.5B vs prior plan)
Asset Base Growth11.3% annually
Electric Demand Growth3.4 GW
Long-Term EPS Growth7%-8% CAGR

How Did the Stock React?

MetricValue
Today's Close$112.26 (+2.2%)
YTD Performance+5.4%
52-Week Range$99.22 - $117.50
Market Cap$36.5B

The stock has recovered from the initial January 5th announcement of the $150M reserve, demonstrating that investors view the settlement as incrementally positive despite the higher charge amount.

What Changed From Last Quarter?

In Q3 2025, WEC was still navigating significant uncertainty in Illinois:

IssueQ3 2025 StatusNow
QIP Reconciliations (2017-2023)Open; "significant disallowances" recommended Settled
UEA Reconciliations (2019-2023)Open; potential material impact Settled
Illinois Supreme Court AppealDenied in March 2025 N/A (resolved)
2016 QIP Disallowance ($25.3M charge)Under appeal Ongoing

The settlement removes the most significant regulatory risk WEC faced.

WEC's 8-Quarter EPS Beat Streak

Despite the Illinois headwinds, WEC has delivered consistent operational execution:

PeriodEPS ActualEPS ConsensusSurprise
Q4 2023$1.10$1.08+1.4%
Q1 2024$1.97$1.92+2.8%
Q2 2024$0.67$0.64+5.5%
Q3 2024$0.82$0.70+17.1%
Q4 2024$1.43$1.42+0.5%
Q1 2025$2.27 $2.18+4.3%
Q2 2025$0.76 $0.70+7.8%
Q3 2025$0.83 $0.81+2.4%

Consensus estimates from S&P Global

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What to Watch in Q4 2025 Earnings (Feb 5)

WEC's full Q4 2025 earnings call is scheduled for February 5, 2026. Key items to monitor:

  1. FY 2025 Adjusted EPS: Did WEC reach the upper end of $5.17-$5.27 guidance?
  2. 2026 Guidance: Management previously indicated 6.5%-7% EPS growth expected for 2026
  3. Data Center Updates: Progress on Microsoft's Mount Pleasant facility and Vantage's Port Washington campus
  4. VLC Tariff Status: Approval expected by early May for customers to take service in June
  5. Point Beach Nuclear: Any updates on the NextEra contract negotiations

Forward Estimates

MetricQ4 2025EFY 2025EFY 2026E
Revenue~$2.2B~$9.5B~$9.4B
EPS (Adjusted)~$1.39$5.17-$5.27 ~$5.43 (implied)

Forward estimates from S&P Global

Key Takeaway

The Illinois settlement is incrementally negative for 2025 GAAP earnings but highly positive for WEC's risk profile. By resolving 7 years of regulatory proceedings for $255M, WEC removes a multi-billion dollar potential exposure and clears the path for its aggressive capital investment program in Wisconsin. With data center demand from Microsoft, Vantage/Oracle, and others driving 3.4 GW of expected load growth, the growth story remains intact.

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