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Andrew Michelmore

Chairman of the Board at CENTURY ALUMINUMCENTURY ALUMINUM
Board

About Andrew Michelmore

Andrew Michelmore, 72, serves as Independent Chairman of the Board at Century Aluminum Company and is Chair of the Governance & Nominating Committee; he also sits on the Audit, Compensation, and Health, Safety & Sustainability Committees and is designated an “audit committee financial expert” under SEC rules . He rejoined the Board in September 2018 after prior service from 2010–2015 and is independent under Nasdaq and SEC standards; independent directors held executive sessions four times in 2024 and he maintained 100% attendance at Board and committee meetings . His credentials include Fellow of the Institution of Chemical Engineers and the Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering, and membership in the Business Council of Australia .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
MMG LimitedExecutive Director & CEODec 2010 – Feb 2017 Led diversified metals/mining operations and strategy
Zinifex; OZ Minerals; EN+ Group; WMC ResourcesChief Executive Officer (prior roles)Not disclosed Brought metals/mining CEO experience and global operational perspective

External Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureImpact
International Council on Mining and MetalsChairmanApr 2016 – Jun 2017 Industry standards and sustainability leadership
Minerals Council of AustraliaChairmanJan 2023 – present; prior term Jun 2013 – Jun 2016 Policy and industry advocacy leadership
Council of Ormond College, University of MelbourneChairman2003 – 2020 Academic governance oversight
Jean Hailes FoundationChairman1996 – 2024 Not-for-profit leadership

Board Governance

  • Board leadership: Combined Board governance with independent Chairman (Michelmore), separate from CEO, supporting oversight and strategy execution .
  • Independence and attendance: Board determined Michelmore is independent; directors achieved 100% attendance at Board and respective committee meetings in 2024; independent directors met in executive session four times .
  • Committee structure and meetings (2024):
    • Audit Committee: Member; 8 meetings; all members independent; three “financial experts” designated .
    • Compensation Committee: Member; 5 meetings; all members independent .
    • Governance & Nominating: Chair; 4 meetings; all members independent .
    • Health, Safety & Sustainability: Member; 5 meetings .

Fixed Compensation

Component (2024 program)Amount
Annual Cash Retainer$45,000
Independent Chairman Annual Cash Retainer$100,000
Audit Committee Chair Retainer$12,500 (not applicable to Michelmore)
Other Committee Chair Retainer$10,000 (Michelmore as G&N Chair)
Board & Committee Meeting Fee$2,000 per meeting; $3,000 per meeting for Audit/Comp Chairs
Annual Equity Award (TVSUs)$125,000 grant value
Andrew Michelmore – Non-Employee Director Compensation20222024
Fees Earned or Paid in Cash$223,000 $219,000
Stock Awards (grant-date fair value)$97,604 $125,210
Total$320,604 $344,210

Notes: 2024 director grants were made June 3, 2024; closing price at grant was $17.71; TVSUs convert grant value to units based on the 30-day trailing average price; directors age ≥65 (including Michelmore) have TVSUs vested at grant under award terms .

Performance Compensation

ElementGrant DateGrant ValueVestingPerformance Metrics
Time-Vested Stock Units (TVSUs)June 3, 2024 $125,210 Vested at grant due to age ≥65; otherwise vests by next annual meeting or 1-year anniversary None; director equity is time-based, not performance-based

Policy framework for equity awards includes one-year minimum vesting (with limited exceptions for directors), no repricing, double-trigger CIC vesting if replaced, no evergreen, and clawback applicability under company policies and the 2025 Incentive Plan .

Other Directorships & Interlocks

CategoryDetail
Current public company boardsNone listed for Michelmore
Notable other directors’ boards (for interlock context)Jennifer Bush: Cummins India Ltd. (NSE: CUMMINSIND.NS) ; Errol Glasser: Regency Affiliates, Inc. (OTC Pink: RAFI)
Supplier/customer representation on BoardWilhelm van Jaarsveld (Glencore) is non-independent under a standstill/nomination right
Related-party transaction governanceIndependent directors (separate body) review Glencore and other material related-party transactions; Audit Committee oversees RPT policy

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Audit committee financial expert designation; deep finance and risk oversight experience .
  • Senior leadership across global metals/mining firms and international business operations .
  • Technical credentials: Fellow of the Institution of Chemical Engineers and Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering .
  • Governance expertise as G&N Chair; committee responsibilities include Board composition, governance policies, and annual evaluations .

Equity Ownership

MetricValue
Shares beneficially owned83,644; less than 1% of class
Unvested TVSUs outstanding (12/31/2024)— (TVSUs for Michelmore vest at grant due to age ≥65)
Deferred stock awards
Pledged or hedged sharesPledging and hedging prohibited by policy; no pledging disclosed for Michelmore
Director stock ownership guideline25,000 shares within five years of Board election; independent directors either exceed minimum or are within compliance window

Say-on-Pay & Shareholder Voting Signals

Item20242025
Say-on-Pay result~85% “For” at June 2024 annual meeting Votes: For 72,790,279; Against 9,221,179; Abstain 32,649
Director election – MichelmoreFor 75,342,763; Withheld 3,695,600 For 77,963,733; Withheld 4,080,374
Auditor ratificationFor 83,463,292; Against 456,792; Abstain 103,248 For 85,229,872; Against 1,257,849; Abstain 37,129
2025 Incentive Plan approvalN/AFor 80,715,992; Against 1,310,122; Abstain 17,993

Observation: Michelmore’s “For” votes were the lowest among nominees both years, with the highest withhold counts, a watchpoint for investor sentiment relative to peers .

Related Party Transactions & Conflict Controls

  • Glencore is the largest stockholder (42.9% of common stock), and Century derived ~59.1% of 2024 consolidated sales from Glencore; purchases and financial contracts also occurred, all subject to RPT policy and independent director oversight (separate body) with Audit Committee involvement .
  • RPT governance framework requires fairness evaluation and quarterly reporting; material Glencore transactions reviewed by independent directors .

Fixed vs At-Risk Pay Mix (Director)

  • Director compensation is predominantly fixed cash (retainers/meeting fees) plus time-vested equity; no options or performance-based equity used for directors; TVSUs vest time-based (immediate for age ≥65) .
  • Non-employee director annual compensation cap under the new 2025 Incentive Plan: $750,000 (up to $1,000,000 in specific circumstances) .

Compliance & Policies

  • Prohibitions: short sales, pledging, hedging, margin accounts for directors/officers; minimum six-month holding on open-market purchases .
  • Clawback: Incentive Compensation Recoupment Policy aligned with SEC/Nasdaq rules; applies to incentive-based compensation; plan-level clawbacks apply to awards (including director awards under the 2025 Plan) .
  • Independent compensation consultant (FW Cook) supports executive pay decisions; independence affirmed; no conflicts of interest .
  • Compensation Committee interlocks: none; no member was an officer/employee of the Company; no reciprocal committee relationships elsewhere .

Governance Assessment

  • Positives:

    • Independent Chairman and 100% director/committee attendance signal strong oversight and engagement .
    • Deep industry and governance expertise; audit financial expert designation; leadership of G&N Committee .
    • Robust policy controls: anti-hedging/pledging, clawback, one-year minimum vesting, double-trigger CIC; independent consultant without conflicts .
    • Strong shareholder support on auditor ratification, say-on-pay, and 2025 Incentive Plan .
  • Watchpoints / RED FLAGS:

    • Elevated related-party exposure to Glencore (majority of sales) introduces inherent conflict risk, albeit mitigated by independent director review and Audit Committee oversight .
    • Relative election support: Michelmore had the lowest “For” vote and highest withholds among director nominees in 2024 and 2025, indicating some investor reservations (monitor engagement and responsiveness) .
  • Alignment:

    • Ownership: 83,644 shares; below 1% of outstanding but above the 25,000-share guideline threshold or within compliance window per policy .
    • Director equity is time-vested, supporting alignment without short-term performance gaming; immediate vesting reflects age-based provision, not discretionary acceleration .
  • Attendance and engagement:

    • Board met four times; independent directors met four times; Michelmore’s committees were active (Audit 8, Comp 5, G&N 4, HSS 5), with full attendance—indicative of high engagement .
  • Shareholder feedback:

    • Say-on-pay outcomes were supportive (~85% in 2024; strong “For” vote counts in 2025), suggesting overall satisfaction with pay practices overseen by committees including Michelmore .