Business Description
Agilent Technologies Inc. is a global leader in the life sciences, diagnostics, and applied chemical markets, providing application-focused solutions that encompass instruments, software, services, and consumables for the entire laboratory workflow . The company operates through three main business segments: Life Sciences and Applied Markets, Diagnostics and Genomics, and Agilent CrossLab . Agilent's offerings are designed to enhance laboratory efficiency and effectiveness, catering to a wide range of scientific and industrial applications .
- Agilent CrossLab - Focuses on services, software, informatics, and consumables, designed to improve customer outcomes and is vendor neutral, serving customers regardless of their instrument choices .
- Diagnostics and Genomics - Includes cell analysis, nucleic acid solutions, and pathology solutions, with growth in nucleic acid solutions and reagent partnership businesses .
- Life Sciences and Applied Markets - Provides solutions such as liquid chromatography, mass spectrometry, gas chromatography, and spectroscopy .
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Q4 2024 Summary
What went well
- Agilent's instrument orders grew year-on-year in Q4, with a total company book-to-bill ratio greater than one, indicating steady market improvement and positive demand outlook.
- The launch of the Infinity III LC system and expected acceleration of the LC replacement cycle are anticipated to drive growth, particularly in the second half of fiscal year 2025. Agilent's large installed base is poised for replacement, which can boost instrument sales.
- Strong growth prospects in the Diagnostics and Genomics Group (DGG), with high single-digit growth in pathology and improved performance in genomics, are expected to continue into fiscal year 2025, providing durable growth drivers for the company.
What went wrong
- Agilent faces potential risks from tariffs impacting their business in China and globally. While management believes the impact is currently manageable, they acknowledge that a more broad-based implementation of tariffs would be materially adverse.
- Competitors are accelerating their liquid chromatography (LC) replacement cycles faster than Agilent, potentially putting Agilent at a disadvantage. This may affect Agilent's market share and pace of innovation in this key segment.
- Agilent expects below-trend market growth, particularly in pharma and applied markets, for at least the first half of the year. This could negatively impact their revenue growth in the near term.
Q&A Summary
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China Sales and Stimulus Impact
Q: How did China perform, and what's the outlook?
A: China revenue slightly exceeded expectations, ending the quarter at $312 million. Lab activity is improving, with stimulus orders already received and more expected in Q1. They are seeing dramatic share gains and expect steady improvement throughout FY '25, especially in PFAS, which was their fastest-growing business globally. -
Instrument Replacement Cycle and Infinity III Launch
Q: What's the status of the instrument replacement cycle?
A: They are seeing a steady recovery in instruments, with book-to-bill greater than 1. They launched the Infinity III and have seen tens of millions of dollars in orders. The replacement cycle is expected to be slow and steady but kicking off in Q1. LC and LCMS orders are improving, and there's significant customer excitement around Infinity III's productivity enhancements. -
Tariff Impact on Business
Q: What is the risk from potential tariffs in China?
A: The existing tariff impact is $10–$15 million, and future potential impact is manageable with mitigation activities. Approximately two-thirds of U.S. business comes from products sourced in the U.S.. They have diversified their supply chain since 2018–2019 to reduce exposure. -
Margin and Free Cash Flow Outlook
Q: What's driving margin expansion and free cash flow in FY '25?
A: They expect 50–70 bps margin expansion in FY '25. Free cash flow will slightly step down due to increased CapEx for NASD expansion. Margin expansion will be driven by price, cost efficiencies, and Ignite transformation initiatives rolling out in the second half of the year. -
Pharma Growth Expectations
Q: How do you see Pharma performing in FY '25?
A: Pharma is expected to return to growth, with low to mid-single-digit growth. Small molecule business was up 3%, while biotech was down but expected to recover. The GLP-1 segment grew 30% this year, with continued strong prospects. -
Segment Guidance for FY '25
Q: What's the outlook for your business segments in FY '25?
A: LSAG is expected to grow low single digits, with consumables mid-single digits. ACG continues to be strong with mid to high single-digit growth, and services in double digits. DGG is projected to have low to mid-single-digit growth, driven by pathology and genomics, and a return to growth for NASD. -
DGG Performance and Sustainability
Q: Is growth in DGG sustainable, especially in genomics?
A: DGG showed noticeable strength, with pathology growing high single digits. Genomics posted low single-digit growth, the first growth in a while. Growth is driven by Magnis NGS library prep and strong pipeline for Avida NGS chemistry. They believe these trends are durable given macro conditions. -
Resegmentation and R&D Acceleration
Q: Will resegmentation accelerate new product introductions?
A: Yes, resegmentation allows them to focus on key growth areas, accelerate R&D, and invest more effectively. They aim to be closer to customers and accelerate innovation in key areas. -
Chemical & Advanced Materials Growth
Q: What are the trends in Chemical & Advanced Materials?
A: CAM grew 1%, with 4% growth in materials driven by battery and semiconductor businesses. Slight decline in chemical and energy, but CAM is returning to positive year-on-year growth for the first time since Q2 2023. -
GLP-1 Contribution and BIOVECTRA Synergies
Q: How significant is GLP-1, and what's the impact of BIOVECTRA?
A: They grew 30% in GLP-1 this year, involved in new site build-outs and production systems. The acquisition of BIOVECTRA brings synergies, with a healthy pipeline of GLP-1 and synthetic peptides in their CDMO capabilities.
Key Metrics
Revenue by Segment - in Millions of USD | Q1 2014 | Q2 2014 | Q3 2014 | Q4 2014 | FY 2014 | Q1 2015 | Q2 2015 | Q3 2015 | Q4 2015 | FY 2015 | Q1 2016 | Q2 2016 | Q3 2016 | Q4 2016 | FY 2016 | Q1 2017 | Q2 2017 | Q3 2017 | Q4 2017 | FY 2017 | Q1 2018 | Q2 2018 | Q3 2018 | Q4 2018 | FY 2018 | Q1 2019 | Q2 2019 | Q3 2019 | Q4 2019 | FY 2019 | Q1 2020 | Q2 2020 | Q3 2020 | Q4 2020 | FY 2020 | Q1 2021 | Q2 2021 | Q3 2021 | Q4 2021 | FY 2021 | Q1 2022 | Q2 2022 | Q3 2022 | Q4 2022 | FY 2022 | Q1 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q3 2023 | Q4 2023 | FY 2023 | Q1 2024 | Q2 2024 | Q3 2024 | Q4 2024 | FY 2024 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Life Sciences and Applied Markets | 927 | 928 | 3,856 | 846 | 754 | 782 | 833 | 3,215 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diagnostics and Genomics | 349 | 356 | 1,409 | 407 | 417 | 385 | 442 | 1,651 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Agilent CrossLab | 396 | 404 | 1,568 | 405 | 402 | 411 | 426 | 1,644 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- Products | 1,222 | 1,232 | 5,051 | 1,209 | 1,125 | 1,121 | 1,217 | 4,672 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- Services and Other | 450 | 456 | 1,782 | 449 | 448 | 457 | 484 | 1,838 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- Analytical Lab Consumables | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- Diagnostics and Genomics Solutions | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- Informatics and Other | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Revenue | 1,672 | 1,688 | 6,833 | 1,658 | 1,573 | 1,578 | 1,701 | 6,510 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue by Geography - in Millions of USD | Q1 2014 | Q2 2014 | Q3 2014 | Q4 2014 | FY 2014 | Q1 2015 | Q2 2015 | Q3 2015 | Q4 2015 | FY 2015 | Q1 2016 | Q2 2016 | Q3 2016 | Q4 2016 | FY 2016 | Q1 2017 | Q2 2017 | Q3 2017 | Q4 2017 | FY 2017 | Q1 2018 | Q2 2018 | Q3 2018 | Q4 2018 | FY 2018 | Q1 2019 | Q2 2019 | Q3 2019 | Q4 2019 | FY 2019 | Q1 2020 | Q2 2020 | Q3 2020 | Q4 2020 | FY 2020 | Q1 2021 | Q2 2021 | Q3 2021 | Q4 2021 | FY 2021 | Q1 2022 | Q2 2022 | Q3 2022 | Q4 2022 | FY 2022 | Q1 2023 | Q2 2023 | Q3 2023 | Q4 2023 | FY 2023 | Q1 2024 | Q2 2024 | Q3 2024 | Q4 2024 | FY 2024 |
Americas | 667 | 702 | 2,732 | 630 | 637 | 626 | 68 | 2,573 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Europe | 432 | 433 | 1,754 | 458 | 426 | 432 | 454 | 1,770 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Asia Pacific | 573 | 553 | 2,347 | 570 | 510 | 520 | 567 | 2,167 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- United States | - | - | 2,410 | - | - | - | - | 2,246 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- China including Hong Kong | - | - | 1,383 | - | - | - | - | 1,217 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- Rest of the World | - | - | 3,040 | - | - | - | - | 3,047 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Revenue | 1,672 | 1,688 | 6,833 | 1,658 | 1,573 | 1,578 | 1,701 | 6,510 |
Executive Team
Questions to Ask Management
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Given that the Applied Markets Group (AMG) represents $1.3 billion in annual revenue compared to the Agilent CrossLab Group (ACG) at $2.7 billion and Life Sciences and Diagnostics Group (LDG) at $2.5 billion, what are your plans to accelerate growth in AMG, and how do you plan to address potential market saturation in these applied markets?
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You mentioned that your pathology business grew high single digits in Q4 and that genomics posted low single-digit growth after a period of declines. Given the challenging genomics market and your recent strategy pivot, how sustainable is this growth, and what are the key risks that could impact your performance in genomics moving forward?
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With the launch of the Infinity III LC series and your expectations for increased demand starting in Q1, how confident are you in capturing market share given that competitors may have already benefited from a refresh of their installed base? What strategies do you have in place to differentiate Agilent's offerings in a potentially saturated market?
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Regarding your guidance for fiscal year 2025, you mentioned that the "error bars" around your assumptions are wider than normal due to uncertainties such as the LC replacement cycle recovery, China stimulus, and U.S. market sentiment. Could you elaborate on the specific scenarios that could impact your guidance, and how you are preparing to mitigate potential downside risks?
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With the acquisition of BIOVECTRA to expand your CDMO services, how do you plan to integrate this new business to drive growth, and what challenges do you anticipate in scaling up capabilities in rapidly growing therapeutic modalities like peptide synthesis and gene editing therapies? Additionally, how significant is the competitive landscape in these areas, and how will you differentiate your services?
Past Guidance
Q4 2024 Earnings Call
- Issued Period: Q4 2024
- Guided Period: FY 2025 and Q1 2025
FY 2025 Guidance:
- Revenue: $6.79 billion to $6.87 billion (4.3% to 5.5% growth) .
- Non-GAAP EPS: $5.54 to $5.61 .
- Operating Margin Expansion: 50 to 70 basis points .
- Net Interest Expense: $25 million .
- Tax Rate: 13% .
- Shares Outstanding: 286 million .
- Operating Cash Flow: $1.65 billion .
- Capital Expenditures (CapEx): $450 million .
Q1 2025 Guidance:
- Revenue: $1.65 billion to $1.68 billion (-0.5% to 1.3% growth) .
- Non-GAAP EPS: $1.25 to $1.28 .
Q3 2024 Earnings Call
- Issued Period: Q3 2024
- Guided Period: FY 2024 and Q4 2024
FY 2024 Guidance:
- Revenue: $6.450 billion to $6.500 billion (-5.6% to -4.9%) .
- Non-GAAP EPS: $5.21 to $5.25 (-4.2% to -3.5%) .
Q4 2024 Guidance:
- Revenue: $1.641 billion to $1.691 billion (-2.8% to 0.2% growth) .
- Non-GAAP EPS: $1.38 to $1.42 .
Q2 2024 Earnings Call
- Issued Period: Q2 2024
- Guided Period: Q3 2024 and FY 2024
FY 2024 Guidance:
- Revenue: $6.42 billion to $6.50 billion (-6.0% to -4.9%) .
- Non-GAAP EPS: $5.15 to $5.25 (-5.3% to -3.5%) .
- Tax Rate: 13% .
- Fully Diluted Shares Outstanding: 292 million .
- Share Repurchases: $750 million in the second half .
Q3 2024 Guidance:
- Revenue: $1.535 billion to $1.575 billion (-8.2% to -5.8%) .
- Non-GAAP EPS: $1.25 to $1.28 (-12.6% to -10.5%) .
Q1 2024 Earnings Call
- Issued Period: Q1 2024
- Guided Period: Q2 2024
Q2 2024 Guidance:
- Revenue: $1.56 billion to $1.59 billion (-9.1% to -7.4%) .
- Non-GAAP EPS: $1.17 to $1.20 .
- Share Repurchase: Minimum $180 million .
These summaries provide a comprehensive view of Agilent's guidance over the last four earnings calls.
Latest news
Recent developments and announcements about A.
Financial Reporting
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Fourth-Quarter Fiscal Year 2024 Results:
- Revenue: $1.70 billion, which is a 0.8% increase on a reported basis but a 0.3% decline on a core basis compared to the same quarter last year.
- GAAP Net Income: $351 million, with earnings per share (EPS) of $1.22, marking a 25% decrease from the fourth quarter of 2023.
- Non-GAAP Net Income: $418 million, with EPS of $1.46, reflecting a 6% increase from the fourth quarter of 2023.
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Full Fiscal Year 2024 Results:
- Revenue: $6.51 billion, a decrease of 4.7% on both reported and core bases year-over-year.
- GAAP Net Income: $1.289 billion, with EPS of $4.43, up 6% year-over-year.
- Non-GAAP Net Income: $1.539 billion, with EPS of $5.29, down 3% year-over-year.
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Fiscal Year 2025 and First-Quarter Outlook:
- Fiscal Year Revenue: Expected to be between $6.790 billion and $6.870 billion, representing an increase of 4.3% to 5.5% on a reported basis and 2.5% to 3.5% on a core basis.
- Non-GAAP EPS: Expected to range from $5.54 to $5.61 per share.
- First-Quarter Revenue Guidance: Anticipated to be between $1.650 billion and $1.680 billion, with a potential decline of 0.5% to an increase of 1.3% on a reported basis and a decline of 2.0% to 0.2% on a core basis.
- Non-GAAP EPS for Q1: Expected to be between $1.25 and $1.28 per share.
Earnings Call
Agilent Technologies recently held its earnings call for the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2024, where they discussed several key points regarding their financial performance and strategic initiatives. The company reported a Q4 revenue of $1.701 billion, which represents a slight increase of 0.8% on a reported basis, despite a core revenue decline of 0.3% . The gross margin for the quarter was 55.1%, and the operating margin was 27.4% . Earnings per share (EPS) for Q4 was $1.46, exceeding expectations and marking a 6% increase from the previous year .
Agilent's management provided forward guidance for fiscal year 2025, projecting revenue between $6.79 billion and $6.87 billion, with a core growth expectation of 2.5% to 3.5% . They anticipate a recovery in market conditions, particularly in the second half of the year, and expect operating margin expansion of 50 to 70 basis points .
The company has undergone a significant organizational restructuring to align its business units more closely with market demands, which is expected to enhance customer focus and accelerate innovation . This restructuring includes the formation of new market-focused groups such as the Life Sciences and Diagnostics Markets Group and the Applied Markets Group .
During the Q&A session, analysts inquired about various topics, including the sustainability of growth in the genomics sector and the impact of the new organizational structure on R&D and product innovation . Management expressed optimism about the durability of growth in genomics and pathology, citing strategic pivots and strong product pipelines as key drivers . They also indicated that the resegmentation would lead to accelerated R&D efforts and more focused investments in key growth areas .
Agilent's management also addressed questions about the potential impact of geopolitical factors, such as tariffs and changes in U.S. administration policies, on their business operations . They have taken steps to mitigate risks associated with tariffs by diversifying their supply chain and are prepared for various scenarios that might arise from policy changes .
Overall, Agilent is positioning itself for continued growth through strategic restructuring, focused investments in high-growth areas, and maintaining strong financial health, as evidenced by their robust cash flow and shareholder returns .
Earnings Report
Agilent Technologies, Inc. has released its financial results for the fourth fiscal quarter ended October 31, 2024. Here are the key highlights:
Agilent's management has highlighted the company's new market-based, customer-first strategy and organizational transformation as key factors positioning it for future growth opportunities .