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    Enphase Energy Inc (ENPH)

    Enphase Energy, Inc. is a global energy technology company that offers smart, easy-to-use solutions for managing solar generation, storage, and communication on a single platform . The company sells microinverter units, IQ Gateway and IQ Energy Router, cloud-based monitoring services, storage solutions, EV charging solutions, and various design and support services . Enphase Energy generates revenue by selling these solutions to distributors, large installers, OEMs, and strategic partners, with revenue recognized when control of goods or services is transferred to customers .

    1. Microinverter Units and Related Accessories - Provides advanced microinverter technology for converting solar energy into usable electricity, along with necessary accessories for installation and operation.
    2. IQ Gateway and IQ Energy Router - Offers devices that facilitate communication and energy management between solar systems and the grid.
    3. Storage Solutions - Delivers energy storage systems that allow users to store solar energy for later use, enhancing energy independence and reliability.
    4. Cloud-Based Enlighten Monitoring Services - Supplies a cloud-based platform for monitoring and managing solar energy systems, providing insights and analytics over time.
    5. Electric Vehicle (EV) Charging Solutions - Develops solutions for charging electric vehicles, integrating with solar and storage systems for efficient energy use.
    6. Design, Proposal, Permitting, and Lead Generation Services - Offers comprehensive services to support the design, proposal, and permitting processes for solar installations, as well as generating leads for service providers.
    7. Platform for Cleantech Asset Owners - Connects cleantech asset owners with a local and on-demand workforce of service providers, facilitating maintenance and operational tasks.

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    NamePositionExternal RolesShort Bio

    Badrinarayanan Kothandaraman

    Executive

    President and Chief Executive Officer

    None

    Joined ENPH in April 2017 as COO, became CEO in September 2017. Previously EVP at Cypress Semiconductor. Holds 8 U.S. patents. Education: IIT Madras, UC Berkeley, Stanford Executive Program.

    View Report →

    Mandy Yang

    Executive

    Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

    None

    Joined ENPH in October 2018 as VP and Chief Accounting Officer. Promoted to CFO in February 2022 and EVP in January 2024. Previously at Tesla and SunPower. CPA and CFA.

    Mary Erginsoy

    Executive

    Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer (Principal Accounting Officer)

    None

    Joined ENPH in 2019 as Senior Director and Corporate Controller. Promoted to CAO in April 2024. Previously at SunPower and 8point3 Energy Partners. CPA in California.

    Joseph Malchow

    Board

    Director

    HNVR Technology Investment Management (Founding Partner); Enovix Corporation (Board Member); National Civic Arts Society (Board Member)

    Director at ENPH since February 2020. Entrepreneur and investor with expertise in software and data security. Education: Dartmouth College (BA), Stanford University (JD).

    Steven J. Gomo

    Board

    Director

    Nutanix, Inc. (Board Member); Micron Technology, Inc. (Board Member)

    Director at ENPH since March 2011. Former CFO at NetApp and Gemplus. Extensive financial expertise. Education: Oregon State University (BS), Santa Clara University (MBA).

    Thurman John Rodgers

    Board

    Director

    Enovix Corporation (Chairman); Complete Solaria (Board Member)

    Director at ENPH since January 2017. Founder and former CEO of Cypress Semiconductor. Education: Dartmouth College (BS), Stanford University (MS, PhD).

    1. As you mentioned, revenues in Europe were down significantly this quarter, with a 34% decrease in sell-through compared to Q2 . Given the challenging business environment and declining power prices, what specific strategies are you implementing to reverse this trend and when do you expect to see improvement in this region?
    2. With the anticipated launch of the IQ9 microinverters delayed to the second half of 2025 , how are you addressing the risk of losing market share to competitors in the interim, especially considering the demand for higher power solutions in both residential and commercial markets?
    3. You've indicated that the bankruptcy of a large U.S. customer will impact your Q4 revenue . Can you elaborate on the extent of your exposure to this customer and what measures you're taking to mitigate risks associated with customer concentration moving forward?
    4. In previous years, Enphase focused on cost reduction and passing savings to customers, but recently there seems to be less emphasis on cost-cutting in microinverters . With the upcoming IQ9 potentially reducing costs, how do you plan to balance cost savings and pricing strategy to regain competitive advantage, and why hasn't there been more progress in cost reduction recently?
    5. Given concerns about potential changes to the 30% residential tax credit under the IRA and its importance to the U.S. market , how are you preparing for possible policy shifts that could negatively impact demand, and what is your strategy to diversify market dependence away from such incentives?
    Program DetailsProgram 1
    Approval DateJuly 2023
    End Date/DurationJuly 26, 2026
    Total additional amount$1.0 billion
    Remaining authorization$598.3 million as of September 30, 2024
    DetailsThe program allows for repurchase of up to $1.0 billion of common stock, utilizing available working capital through open market purchases or privately negotiated transactions, including Rule 10b5-1 plans. It is part of the company's capital management strategy and can be discontinued or amended at any time.
    YearAmount Due (in millions)Debt TypeInterest Rate (%)% of Total Debt
    2025102.2 Convertible Notes due 20250.25 7.9% = (102.2 / 1300.2) * 100
    2026632.5 Convertible Notes due 20260.0 48.6% = (632.5 / 1300.2) * 100
    2028575.0 Convertible Notes due 20280.0 44.2% = (575.0 / 1300.2) * 100

    Competitors mentioned in the company's latest 10K filing.

    CompanyDescription

    A competitor in both the inverter and storage markets, offering string inverters with and without solar optimizers. They are significantly larger and may have greater financial, marketing, and distribution resources, as well as broader brand recognition in certain markets.

    Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd.

    Competes in the inverter and storage markets, providing string inverters and integrated storage systems. They have more resources and experience in developing new products and technologies.

    A competitor in the inverter, storage, and EV charger markets, offering integrated storage systems and EV charging solutions. They are noted for their significant resources and market presence.

    Sungrow Power Supply Co., Ltd.

    Competes in the inverter market, providing string inverters. They are part of a competitive landscape with companies offering various inverter technologies.

    Growatt New Energy Co., Ltd.

    A competitor in the inverter market, offering string inverters. They are among the companies competing with microinverter solutions.

    BYD

    A competitor in the storage market, producing battery cells and integrated storage systems. They are part of a competitive environment with other storage solution providers.

    Franklin Solar Battery

    Competes in the storage market, offering integrated storage systems. They are among the companies producing battery solutions.

    A competitor in the EV charger market, providing EV charging solutions. They are part of a competitive landscape with other EV charger providers.

    Competes in the EV charger market, offering EV charging solutions. They are noted as a competitor in this growing market segment.

    JuiceBox

    A competitor in the EV charger market, providing EV charging solutions. They are part of the competitive landscape in EV charging.

    EVBox

    Competes in the EV charger market, offering EV charging solutions. They are among the companies competing in this market.

    NameStart DateEnd DateReason for Change
    Deloitte & Touche LLP2010 PresentCurrent auditor

    Notable M&A activity and strategic investments in the past 3 years.

    CompanyYearDetails

    GreenCom Networks AG

    2022

    Acquired on October 10, 2022 for $34.9M in cash with an additional $0.6M in acquisition costs; the deal strengthens Enphase’s European presence by adding IoT software solutions and a local engineering team to integrate home energy management solutions such as microinverters, batteries, EV chargers, and heat pumps.

    SolarLeadFactory, LLC

    2022

    Acquired on March 14, 2022 for $26.1M in cash (with an additional contingent payment of up to $10M in stock) to boost Enphase’s installer platform by providing high-quality solar leads; the purchase price allocation included tangible assets, identified intangible assets, and $0.4M in acquisition costs, aligning with strategies to reduce customer acquisition costs and improve conversion rates.

    Recent press releases and 8-K filings for ENPH.

    Enphase Energy launches 4th-generation home battery system
    $ENPH
    Product Launch
    • Enphase Energy introduced its 4th-generation Enphase Energy System, featuring the IQ Battery 10C, IQ Meter Collar, and IQ Combiner 6C for a smaller footprint, faster installation, and enhanced reliability.
    • The IQ Battery 10C offers 10 kWh usable energy and 7.08 kW continuous power, with nearly 34 % greater energy density and 62 % less wall space versus the prior model, using LFP chemistry for safety and longevity.
    • The IQ Meter Collar adds built-in MID functionality to simplify whole-home backup—eliminating extra CTs and sub-panel relocation—and is already authorized by multiple utilities.
    • The IQ Combiner 6C consolidates interconnection equipment into one enclosure, integrating breaker spaces for solar, battery, EV charging, and load control with pre-installed CTs to reduce complexity and wall space.
    • Shipments began in June 2025, with U.S. domestic manufacturing of the IQ Battery 10C starting in Q3 2025, and the system is backed by a 15-year limited warranty and may qualify for the Domestic Content Bonus Credit.
    9 hours ago
    Enphase Energy begins shipments of IQ Battery 5P with higher domestic content
    $ENPH
    Product Launch
    • Enphase Energy launched initial shipments of the IQ Battery 5P from U.S. facilities, meeting the new 45% U.S.-sourced materials requirement effective June 16, 2025.
    • The domestic content threshold for eligibility in key federal tax incentives rises to 50% in 2026 and 55% in 2027, and the IQ Battery 5P is built to comply with these future standards.
    • The modular 5 kWh IQ Battery 5P integrates with IQ8 microinverters and is monitored via the Enphase App to optimize self-consumption and grid independence.
    • Enphase and installer partners highlight that higher domestic content supports U.S. manufacturing, strengthens the supply chain, and preserves access to federal incentives.
    Jul 17, 2025, 12:00 PM
    Enphase Energy rallies on Senate rooftop solar tax credit relief plans
    $ENPH
    • Senate Republicans propose amendments to extend the residential 30% solar tax credit and delay its phase-out until 180 days after enactment, easing the abrupt cut envisioned in the House bill.
    • Solar stocks, including Enphase Energy, surged on hopes for more generous rooftop credit extensions than previously anticipated.
    • Despite legislative optimism, RBC Capital cut Enphase Energy’s target price by nearly 50%, citing continued sector weakness.
    • The American Clean Power Association warns that a rapid expiry of solar credits could raise household electricity bills and jeopardize hundreds of thousands of jobs.
    Jun 24, 2025, 9:38 PM
    Enphase Energy Amends Incentive Plan and Approves Board Nominees
    $ENPH
    Proxy Vote Outcomes
    Board Change
    Executive Compensation
    • Enphase Energy approved an amendment and restatement to its 2021 Equity Incentive Plan, increasing the reserved shares by 4,000,000 shares.
    • At the May 14, 2025 Annual Meeting, stockholders voted on multiple proposals including the director elections and advisory votes on executive compensation.
    • One director nominee received significant support but did not secure a majority vote, triggering a review by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.
    May 20, 2025, 12:00 AM
    Enphase Energy Reviews Innovation, Channel, and Product Developments
    $ENPH
    Product Launch
    New Projects/Investments
    • Product Innovation & Technology: The call highlighted advancements in microinverter and battery technologies—including the upcoming IQ 9 with gallium nitride technology and a new fourth-generation battery offering improved backup and energy density—underscoring Enphase’s focus on semiconductor, software, and cloud integration.
    • Channel & Revenue Adjustments: Executives explained how the company managed channel shipments and addressed revenue declines in 2023, implementing regulated shipments in 2024 amid macroeconomic challenges and the NEM 3.0 transition, leading to relatively flat revenue in early 2025.
    • Customer Upgrades & Quality Focus: The discussion covered upgrade paths for older inverter systems (notably IQ 7 to IQ 8 compatibility) and emphasized maintaining high quality and cost efficiency through strategic supply chain management and production optimizations.
    May 14, 2025, 4:31 PM
    Enphase Energy Reports Q1 2025 Earnings, Q2 Guidance & Share Activity
    $ENPH
    Earnings
    Guidance Update
    Share Buyback
    Revenue Acceleration/Inflection
    • Q1 2025 Financials: Reported $356.1 million revenue, 48.9% non-GAAP gross margin, GAAP net income $29.7 million and non-GAAP net income $89.2 million, showcasing strong profitability.
    • Operational Performance: Shipped approximately 1.53 million microinverters, 170.1 MWh of batteries, and generated $33.8 million in free cash flow.
    • Share Repurchase & Liquidity: Repurchased 1.59 million shares for about $100 million (average price $62.71) with additional authorization of $298.7 million, ending Q1 with $1.53 billion in cash and equivalents.
    • Q2 Guidance: Anticipates revenue between $340 million and $380 million (including about $40 million safe harbor revenue) and battery shipments projected at 160–180 MWh.
    • Tariff & Supply Chain Impact: New tariffs expected to impact battery gross margins by 2% in Q2 and 6–8% in later quarters, with ongoing supply source diversification aimed at mitigating effects by Q2 2026.
    Apr 22, 2025, 8:31 PM