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    Kenvue Inc (KVUE)

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    Kenvue Inc. is a leading global consumer health company, recognized as the world's largest pure-play consumer health company by revenue, with $15.4 billion in net sales in 2023 . The company operates through three main business segments: Self Care, Skin Health and Beauty, and Essential Health . Kenvue's portfolio includes products for pain care, cough, cold, and allergy, as well as face and body care, oral care, and baby care, featuring iconic brands like Tylenol®, Neutrogena®, and Listerine® . The company's global operations span over 165 countries, with approximately half of its net sales generated outside North America .

    1. Skin Health and Beauty - Focuses on face and body care, and hair, sun, and other products, featuring brands such as Neutrogena® and Aveeno®.
    2. Self Care - Offers products for pain care, cough, cold, and allergy, as well as digestive health, smoking cessation, and eye care, with brands like Tylenol®, Motrin®, and Nicorette®.
    3. Essential Health - Covers oral care, baby care, and other essential health products, including brands like Listerine® and Johnson’s®.
    Initial Price$18.23June 29, 2024
    Final Price$23.26September 29, 2024
    Price Change$5.03
    % Change+27.59%

    What went well

    • Kenvue is successfully implementing cost-saving initiatives like the Vue Forward program, aiming for $350 million in annual savings by 2026, which is ahead of schedule and fueling increased investment in their brands while maintaining EPS guidance.
    • Early signs of recovery in the Skin Health and Beauty segment, with Neutrogena regaining the #1 position in U.S. face care in brick-and-mortar channels, indicate the new Kenvue playbook is starting to generate results.
    • Management expects Q4 to be the strongest growth quarter due to the cumulative impact of their new strategies and easier year-over-year comparisons, and they are confident in delivering adjusted diluted EPS towards the middle of their $1.10 to $1.20 guidance range for the full year.

    What went wrong

    • Significant headwinds in the Skin Health and Beauty segment: KVUE is experiencing deceleration in the skincare category in the U.S., continued softness in Asia, and a muted sun season, which are expected to persist into Q4, potentially impacting future revenues.
    • Recovery in Skin Health and Beauty will be prolonged: The company acknowledges that the turnaround in this key segment will not be immediate or linear, indicating continued challenges in achieving growth despite increased investments and transformation initiatives.
    • Uncertainty in the Self Care segment due to low incidence levels: KVUE faces softer category dynamics in the second half of the year, with unusually low levels of incidents in key categories like allergy and pediatric fever, and uncertainty about whether this represents a new normal, which could negatively affect future sales.

    Q&A Summary

    1. Updated Guidance
      Q: Why is organic sales growth guidance now lower?
      A: Management explained that external factors are not helping, including slower allergy and pediatric fever categories, deceleration in the Skin Health category globally, and cautious consumers in China. Despite these challenges, they expect Q4 to be the strongest growth quarter due to the cumulative impact of their new playbook and easier year-over-year comparisons, as last year's destocking and portfolio rationalization won't repeat.

    2. 2025 Growth Outlook
      Q: Will weaker category trends impact ability to return to growth in 2025?
      A: Management is confident that the ongoing transformation will allow acceleration of top-line growth in 2025. They plan to deliver on their algorithm, with income growing faster than sales and continued investment in the business, despite monitoring category performance carefully.

    3. Skin Health Recovery
      Q: Can you return Skin Health to growth next year?
      A: They are focused on returning the Skin Health and Beauty segment to growth in 2025. Despite continued consumer softness in Asia, they plan to fuel expansion in EMEA and counter U.S. deceleration with better execution of their playbook, stronger innovation, and improved marketing campaigns.

    4. Gross Margin Outlook
      Q: What is the outlook for gross margins?
      A: They are pleased with gross margin performance and confident in expanding margins further. Improvement sources include value realization, manufacturing efficiencies, and supply chain optimizations. Commodity tailwinds are starting to wind down, and Q4 is typically the lowest margin period due to high plant maintenance investments. Long term, they target sustainable gross margin expansion of 20 to 30 basis points annually.

    5. Cost Savings Initiatives
      Q: How are cost savings programs affecting margins?
      A: Exiting Transition Services Agreements (TSAs) is on track with no operational disruptions. While TSAs may not optimize costs immediately, their "Vue Forward" program aims to realize $350 million in savings by 2026. These savings are starting to benefit margins and will have more impact in 2025.

    6. Inventory Levels
      Q: What are retailer inventory levels?
      A: In the U.S., inventory levels are on the low side. Destocking in the first half did not continue in Q3, and they do not expect it in Q4 due to low inventory levels. They anticipate exiting 2024 with healthy inventory levels globally.

    7. Continued Investments
      Q: Will you adjust investments if category trends persist?
      A: They are confident in sourcing funds to invest in their brands from gross profit and the "Vue Forward" program. Their algorithm calls for continued investment, and they are not yet at competitive levels. Investments will be based on return on investment and are crucial for growth.

    8. Portfolio Focus
      Q: Are you streamlining the skincare portfolio?
      A: They prioritize the biggest areas within each brand. For Neutrogena, they focus on sun and face products, which account for 80% of U.S. revenue. Initiatives include promoting mega platforms like Hydro Boost and unifying the brand for easier consumer navigation.

    9. Consumer Behavior
      Q: Is consumer softness affecting sales?
      A: Lower sales are attributed to unusually low levels of illness incidents, not consumer weakness. Consumers continue to prioritize health and seek convenience and value. No significant trade-down to private labels has been observed; in fact, private label penetration has decreased in some categories.

    10. Promotional Activity
      Q: Has there been an increase in promotions?
      A: They do not see increased promotional intensity in the Self Care segment. There is a slight low single-digit increase in promotions in Self Care, Essential Health, and Skin Health categories, but nothing out of the ordinary.

    Guidance Changes

    Annual guidance for FY 2024:

    • Organic Growth: Towards the low end of 2% to 4% (no change from 2% to 4% )
    • Adjusted Operating Margin: 21% to 22% (no change from 21% to 22% )
    • Interest Expense: Approximately $380 million (lowered from $380 million to $400 million )
    • Adjusted Tax Rate: 26.5% to 27% (no prior guidance)
    • Adjusted Diluted EPS: $1.10 to $1.20 (no change from $1.10 to $1.20 )
    • Foreign Exchange Impact: Headwind of about 1% (no change from 1% headwind )
    NamePositionStart DateShort Bio
    Thibaut MongonChief Executive Officer and DirectorMay 2023Thibaut Mongon has served as the Chief Executive Officer and Director of Kenvue since May 2023. He joined Johnson & Johnson in 2000 and held various positions, including Executive Vice President and Worldwide Chairman, Consumer Health .
    Luani AlvaradoChief People OfficerMay 2023Luani Alvarado has served as the Chief People Officer of Kenvue since May 2023. She was previously the Global Leader of Human Resources for Consumer Health at Johnson & Johnson .
    Charmaine EnglandChief Growth OfficerJanuary 2024Charmaine England has served as the Chief Growth Officer of Kenvue since January 2024. She was previously the Area Managing Director for the United Kingdom & Northern Europe at Kenvue .
    Carlton LawsonGroup President, EMEA & Latin AmericaJanuary 2024Carlton Lawson has served as Group President, Europe, Middle East and Africa & Latin America of Kenvue since January 2024. He has over 30 years of experience in the healthcare sector .
    Jan MeurerGroup President, North AmericaJanuary 2024Jan Meurer has served as Group President, North America of Kenvue since January 2024. He was previously Chief Growth Officer of Kenvue .
    Matthew OrlandoGeneral CounselMay 2023Matthew Orlando has served as General Counsel of Kenvue since May 2023. He was previously General Counsel for Consumer Health at Johnson & Johnson .
    Paul RuhChief Financial OfficerMay 2023Paul Ruh has served as the Chief Financial Officer of Kenvue since May 2023. He was previously the Chief Financial Officer for Consumer Health at Johnson & Johnson .
    Meredith StevensChief Operations OfficerMay 2023Meredith (Meri) Stevens has served as the Chief Operations Officer of Kenvue since May 2023. She was previously the Worldwide Vice President, Consumer Health Supply Chain and Deliver at Johnson & Johnson .
    Bernardo TavaresChief Technology & Data OfficerMay 2023Bernardo Tavares has served as Chief Technology & Data Officer of Kenvue since May 2023. He was previously the Chief Information Officer for Consumer Health at Johnson & Johnson .
    Caroline TillettChief Scientific OfficerMay 2023Caroline Tillett has served as the Chief Scientific Officer of Kenvue since May 2023. She was previously the Global Head of R&D, Consumer Health at Johnson & Johnson .
    Ellie Bing XieGroup President, Asia PacificMay 2023Ellie Bing Xie has served as Group President, Asia Pacific of Kenvue since May 2023. She was previously the Company Group Chairman, Asia Pacific, Consumer Health at Johnson & Johnson .
    Edward J. ReedVice President, Corporate SecretaryN/AEdward J. Reed is the Vice President, Corporate Secretary of Kenvue Inc. and is involved in the company's legal and corporate governance matters .
    1. Given that the recovery of your Skin Health and Beauty segment is not expected to be linear, what specific strategies are you employing to accelerate growth in this area for 2025, and how will you adapt if consumer sentiment in key markets like Asia does not improve?

    2. With significant investments in marketing and new partnerships, how are you ensuring that these efforts lead to sustainable sales growth and market share gains in a challenging category environment, rather than just short-term engagement?

    3. Considering the anticipated reduction of commodity tailwinds and persistent inflationary pressures, how confident are you in achieving your long-term gross margin expansion targets, and what contingency plans are in place if input costs rise unexpectedly?

    4. How are you addressing the risks associated with cautious retailer ordering patterns and potential store closures in key channels, particularly in the U.S. drug channel, to maintain product availability and consumer access?

    5. As you focus on cost savings through the Vue Forward initiative while investing in brand growth, how do you ensure that cost reductions do not compromise your ability to innovate and drive growth in segments that are currently underperforming?

    Program DetailsProgram 1
    Approval DateFiscal three months ended October 1, 2023
    End Date/DurationNo expiration date
    Total additional amount27,000,000 shares
    Remaining authorization amount20,950,000 shares (as of September 29, 2024)
    DetailsTo offset dilution from equity awards

    Q3 2024 Earnings Call

    • Issued Period: Q3 2024
    • Guided Period: FY 2024
    • Guidance:
      • Organic Growth: Towards the low end of 2% to 4% range .
      • Adjusted Operating Margin: 21% to 22% .
      • Interest Expense: Approximately $380 million .
      • Adjusted Tax Rate: 26.5% to 27% .
      • Adjusted Diluted EPS: $1.10 to $1.20 .
      • Foreign Exchange Impact: Headwind of about 1% .

    Q2 2024 Earnings Call

    • Issued Period: Q2 2024
    • Guided Period: FY 2024
    • Guidance:
      • Organic Growth: 2% to 4% .
      • Adjusted EPS: $1.10 to $1.20 .
      • Adjusted Operating Margin: 21% to 22% .
      • Foreign Exchange Impact: 1% headwind .
      • Net Interest Expense: $380 million to $400 million .

    Q1 2024 Earnings Call

    • Issued Period: Q1 2024
    • Guided Period: FY 2024
    • Guidance:
      • Organic Growth: 2% to 4% .
      • EPS: $1.10 to $1.20 with a $0.04 foreign exchange headwind .
      • Adjusted Effective Tax Rate: 25.5% to 26.5% .
      • SG&A as a Percentage of Net Sales: Similar levels as Q1 .
      • Interest Expense: $95 million for the quarter .

    Q4 2023 Earnings Call

    • Issued Period: Q4 2023
    • Guided Period: FY 2024
    • Guidance:
      • Organic Growth: 2% to 4% .
      • Adjusted Gross Profit Margin: Closer to 2021 levels .
      • Adjusted Operating Income Margin: Slightly below last year .
      • Net Interest Expense: Approximately $400 million .
      • Adjusted Tax Rate: 25.5% to 26.5% .
      • Adjusted EPS: $1.10 to $1.20 .
      • Foreign Exchange Impact: 1 point impact on sales and $0.04 headwind on EPS .
      • Gross Margin: Expected to expand at an accelerated pace .
      • Marketing Spend: Increase of approximately 15% .
      • Free Cash Flow: Generated $2.7 billion in 2023 .

    Competitors mentioned in the company's latest 10K filing.

    • Haleon - Competitor in the Self Care segment .
    • Procter & Gamble - Competitor in the Self Care, Skin Health and Beauty, and Essential Health segments .
    • Reckitt Benckiser Group - Competitor in the Self Care segment .
    • Beiersdorf - Competitor in the Skin Health and Beauty segment .
    • L'Oréal - Competitor in the Skin Health and Beauty segment .
    • Unilever - Competitor in the Skin Health and Beauty and Essential Health segments .
    • Colgate-Palmolive - Competitor in the Essential Health segment .
    • Kimberly Clark - Competitor in the Essential Health segment .
    • Private-label brands - Competitors across Self Care, Skin Health and Beauty, and Essential Health segments .